A systematic review of Green AI

R Verdecchia, J Sallou, L Cruz - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
With the ever‐growing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI)‐based systems, the carbon
footprint of AI is no longer negligible. AI researchers and practitioners are therefore urged to …

The importance of resource awareness in artificial intelligence for healthcare

Z Jia, J Chen, X Xu, J Kheir, J Hu, H **ao… - Nature Machine …, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) models have been adopted in a wide
range of healthcare applications, from medical image computing and analysis to continuous …

Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models

H Touvron, L Martin, K Stone, P Albert… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
In this work, we develop and release Llama 2, a collection of pretrained and fine-tuned large
language models (LLMs) ranging in scale from 7 billion to 70 billion parameters. Our fine …

Harnessing the power of llms in practice: A survey on chatgpt and beyond

J Yang, H **, R Tang, X Han, Q Feng, H Jiang… - ACM Transactions on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
This article presents a comprehensive and practical guide for practitioners and end-users
working with Large Language Models (LLMs) in their downstream Natural Language …

Power hungry processing: Watts driving the cost of ai deployment?

S Luccioni, Y Jernite, E Strubell - … of the 2024 ACM conference on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Recent years have seen a surge in the popularity of commercial AI products based on
generative, multi-purpose AI systems promising a unified approach to building machine …

Olmo: Accelerating the science of language models

D Groeneveld, I Beltagy, P Walsh, A Bhagia… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Language models (LMs) have become ubiquitous in both NLP research and in commercial
product offerings. As their commercial importance has surged, the most powerful models …

Large language models can accurately predict searcher preferences

P Thomas, S Spielman, N Craswell… - Proceedings of the 47th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Much of the evaluation and tuning of a search system relies on relevance labels---
annotations that say whether a document is useful for a given search and searcher. Ideally …

Moment: A family of open time-series foundation models

M Goswami, K Szafer, A Choudhry, Y Cai, S Li… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
We introduce MOMENT, a family of open-source foundation models for general-purpose
time series analysis. Pre-training large models on time series data is challenging due to (1) …

Reducing the Carbon Impact of Generative AI Inference (today and in 2035)

AA Chien, L Lin, H Nguyen, V Rao, T Sharma… - Proceedings of the 2nd …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Generative AI, exemplified in ChatGPT, Dall-E 2, and Stable Diffusion, are exciting new
applications consuming growing quantities of computing. We study the compute, energy …

Llmcarbon: Modeling the end-to-end carbon footprint of large language models

A Faiz, S Kaneda, R Wang, R Osi, P Sharma… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The carbon footprint associated with large language models (LLMs) is a significant concern,
encompassing emissions from their training, inference, experimentation, and storage …