Bone replacement might have been practiced for centuries with various materials of natural
origin, but had rarely met success until the late 19th century. Nowadays, many different bone …

In recent years, bone tissue engineering has emerged as a promising solution to the
limitations of current gold standard treatment options for bone related-disorders such as …

Promoting bone regeneration and repairing defects are urgent and critical challenges in
orthopedic clinical practice. Research on bone substitute biomaterials is essential for …

Chitosan is a deacetylated polysaccharide from chitin, the natural biopolymer primarily
found in shells of marine crustaceans and fungi cell walls. Upon deacetylation, the …

Electrospinning has been used for decades to generate nano-fibres via an electrically
charged jet of polymer solution. This process is established on a spinning technique, using …

Repair and regeneration of human tissues and organs using biomaterials, cells, and/or
growth factors is a great challenge for tissue engineers and surgeons. The convergence of …

Electrospun fibers have seen an insurgence in biomedical applications due to their unique
characteristics. Coaxial and triaxial electrospinning techniques have added new impetus via …

Many polymeric materials have been developed and introduced for bone regeneration.
Especially, their nanofibrous forms are mostly applied for artificial extracellular matrices …

Tissue engineering is concerned about the rejuvenation and restoration of diseased and
damages tissues/organs using man-made scaffolds that mimic the native environment of the …

There is a growing interest in the development of organic nanomaterials for biomedical
applications. An increasing number of studies focus on the uses of nanomaterials with …