[HTML][HTML] Deep learning with spiking neurons: Opportunities and challenges

M Pfeiffer, T Pfeil - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are inspired by information processing in biology, where
sparse and asynchronous binary signals are communicated and processed in a massively …

Neuromorphic computing using non-volatile memory

GW Burr, RM Shelby, A Sebastian, S Kim… - … in Physics: X, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Dense crossbar arrays of non-volatile memory (NVM) devices represent one possible path
for implementing massively-parallel and highly energy-efficient neuromorphic computing …

2022 roadmap on neuromorphic computing and engineering

DV Christensen, R Dittmann… - Neuromorphic …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Modern computation based on von Neumann architecture is now a mature cutting-edge
science. In the von Neumann architecture, processing and memory units are implemented …

Neuromorphic photonic networks using silicon photonic weight banks

AN Tait, TF De Lima, E Zhou, AX Wu, MA Nahmias… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Photonic systems for high-performance information processing have attracted renewed
interest. Neuromorphic silicon photonics has the potential to integrate processing functions …

Pattern classification by memristive crossbar circuits using ex situ and in situ training

F Alibart, E Zamanidoost, DB Strukov - Nature communications, 2013 - nature.com
Memristors are memory resistors that promise the efficient implementation of synaptic
weights in artificial neural networks. Whereas demonstrations of the synaptic operation of …

Spike-based local synaptic plasticity: A survey of computational models and neuromorphic circuits

L Khacef, P Klein, M Cartiglia, A Rubino… - Neuromorphic …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Understanding how biological neural networks carry out learning using spike-based local
plasticity mechanisms can lead to the development of real-time, energy-efficient, and …

Six networks on a universal neuromorphic computing substrate

T Pfeil, A Grübl, S Jeltsch, E Müller, P Müller… - Frontiers in …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
In this study, we present a highly configurable neuromorphic computing substrate and use it
for emulating several types of neural networks. At the heart of this system lies a mixed-signal …

Feedback control for microring weight banks

AN Tait, H Jayatilleka, TF De Lima, PY Ma… - Optics express, 2018 - opg.optica.org
Microring weight banks present novel opportunities for reconfigurable, high-performance
analog signal processing in photonics. Controlling microring filter response is a challenge …

Stochastic synapses enable efficient brain-inspired learning machines

EO Neftci, BU Pedroni, S Joshi, M Al-Shedivat… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Recent studies have shown that synaptic unreliability is a robust and sufficient mechanism
for inducing the stochasticity observed in cortex. Here, we introduce Synaptic Sampling …

Demonstrating hybrid learning in a flexible neuromorphic hardware system

S Friedmann, J Schemmel, A Grübl… - IEEE transactions on …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present results from a new approach to learning and plasticity in neuromorphic
hardware systems: to enable flexibility in implementable learning mechanisms while …