Decoding Toll-like receptors: Recent insights and perspectives in innate immunity

T Kawai, M Ikegawa, D Ori, S Akira - Immunity, 2024‏ - cell.com
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are an evolutionarily conserved family in the innate immune
system and are the first line of host defense against microbial pathogens by recognizing …

[HTML][HTML] The good and the bad: monocytes' and macrophages' diverse functions in inflammation

J Austermann, J Roth, K Barczyk-Kahlert - Cells, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
Monocytes and macrophages are central players of the innate immune response and play a
pivotal role in the regulation of inflammation. Thereby, they actively participate in all phases …

[HTML][HTML] The role of microRNAs in inflammation

K Das, LVM Rao - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
Inflammation is a biological response of the immune system to various insults, such as
pathogens, toxic compounds, damaged cells, and radiation. The complex network of pro …

Cell type-specific roles of NF-κB linking inflammation and thrombosis

M Mussbacher, M Salzmann, C Brostjan… - Frontiers in …, 2019‏ - frontiersin.org
The transcription factor NF-κB is a central mediator of inflammation with multiple links to
thrombotic processes. In this review, we focus on the role of NF-κB signaling in cell types …

Transition from inflammation to proliferation: a critical step during wound healing

NX Landén, D Li, M Ståhle - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2016‏ - Springer
The ability to rapidly restore the integrity of a broken skin barrier is critical and is the ultimate
goal of therapies for hard-to-heal-ulcers. Unfortunately effective treatments to enhance …

Resolution of inflammation: a new therapeutic frontier

JN Fullerton, DW Gilroy - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2016‏ - nature.com
Dysregulated inflammation is a central pathological process in diverse disease states.
Traditionally, therapeutic approaches have sought to modulate the pro-or anti-inflammatory …

The anti-inflammatory properties of phytochemicals and their effects on epigenetic mechanisms involved in TLR4/NF-κB-mediated inflammation

HA Saleh, MH Yousef, A Abdelnaser - Frontiers in immunology, 2021‏ - frontiersin.org
Innate immune response induces positive inflammatory transducers and regulators in order
to attack pathogens, while simultaneously negative signaling regulators are transcribed to …

An emphasis on the interaction of signaling pathways highlights the role of miRNAs in the etiology and treatment resistance of gastric cancer

D Fathi, MS Elballal, AE Elesawy, AI Abulsoud… - Life Sciences, 2023‏ - Elsevier
Gastric cancer (GC) is 4th in incidence and mortality rates globally. Several genetic and
epigenetic factors, including microRNAs (miRNAs), affect its initiation and progression …

[HTML][HTML] Exosome-derived microRNAs of human milk and their effects on infant health and development

BC Melnik, W Stremmel, R Weiskirchen, SM John… - Biomolecules, 2021‏ - mdpi.com
Multiple biologically active components of human milk support infant growth, health and
development. Milk provides a wide spectrum of mammary epithelial cell-derived …

Molecular mechanisms that influence the macrophage M1–M2 polarization balance

N Wang, H Liang, K Zen - Frontiers in immunology, 2014‏ - frontiersin.org
As an essential component of innate immunity, macrophages have multiple functions in both
inhibiting or promoting cell proliferation and tissue repair. Diversity and plasticity are …