An overview of the performance of CMIP6 models in the tropical Atlantic: mean state, variability, and remote impacts

I Richter, H Tokinaga - Climate Dynamics, 2020‏ - Springer
General circulation models of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6)
are examined with respect to their ability to simulate the mean state and variability of the …

Climate model biases in the eastern tropical oceans: Causes, impacts and ways forward

I Richter - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 2015‏ - Wiley Online Library
The eastern boundaries of the tropical and subtropical oceans are regions of high biological
productivity that support some of the world's largest fisheries. They also feature extensive …

The double‐ITCZ bias in CMIP3, CMIP5, and CMIP6 models based on annual mean precipitation

B Tian, X Dong - Geophysical Research Letters, 2020‏ - Wiley Online Library
The double‐intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) bias is one of the most outstanding errors
in all previous generations of climate models. Here, the annual double‐ITCZ bias and the …

Evaluation of climate models

G Flato, J Marotzke, B Abiodun, P Braconnot… - Climate change 2013 …, 2014‏ - pure.mpg.de
Climate models have continued to be developed and improved since the AR4, and many
models have been extended into Earth System models by including the representation of …

Ice melt, sea level rise and superstorms: evidence from paleoclimate data, climate modeling, and modern observations that 2 C global warming could be dangerous

J Hansen, M Sato, P Hearty, R Ruedy… - Atmospheric …, 2016‏ - acp.copernicus.org
We use numerical climate simulations, paleoclimate data, and modern observations to study
the effect of growing ice melt from Antarctica and Greenland. Meltwater tends to stabilize the …

[HTML][HTML] Tropical biases in CMIP5 multimodel ensemble: The excessive equatorial Pacific cold tongue and double ITCZ problems

G Li, SP **e - Journal of Climate, 2014‏ - journals.ametsoc.org
Tropical Biases in CMIP5 Multimodel Ensemble: The Excessive Equatorial Pacific Cold
Tongue and Double ITCZ Problems in: Journal of Climate Volume 27 Issue 4 (2014) Jump …

The CNRM-CM5. 1 global climate model: description and basic evaluation

A Voldoire, E Sanchez-Gomez, D Salas y Mélia… - Climate dynamics, 2013‏ - Springer
A new version of the general circulation model CNRM-CM has been developed jointly by
CNRM-GAME (Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques—Groupe d'études de …

Coupled ocean-atmosphere interaction at oceanic mesoscales

DB Chelton, SP **e - Oceanography, 2010‏ - JSTOR
Satellite observations have revealed a remarkably strong positive correlation between sea
surface temperature (SST) and surface winds on oceanic mesoscales of 10–1000 km …

[كتاب][B] The El Nino-southern oscillation phenomenon

ES Sarachik, MA Cane - 2010‏ - books.google.com
Many climatic extremes around the globe, such as severe droughts and floods, can be
attributed to the periodic warming of the equatorial Pacific sea surface, termed the El Niño or …

The intra‐Americas sea low‐level jet: Overview and future research

JA Amador - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2008‏ - Wiley Online Library
A relevant climate feature of the Intra‐Americas Sea (IAS) is the low‐level jet (IALLJ)
dominating the IAS circulation, both in summer and winter; and yet it is practically unknown …