Nuzzo, JL. Narrative review of sex differences in muscle strength, endurance, activation,
size, fiber type, and strength training participation rates, preferences, motivations, injuries …

Previous studies have identified over 3,000 genes that are differentially expressed in male
and female skeletal muscle. Here, we review the sex-based differences in skeletal muscle …

Sex‐related differences in physiology and anatomy are responsible for profound differences
in neuromuscular performance and fatigability between men and women. Women are …

Performance fatigability differs between men and women for a range of fatiguing tasks.
Women are usually less fatigable than men and this is most widely described for isometric …

As women enter menopause, the concentration of estrogen and other female hormones
declines. This hormonal decrease has been associated with a number of negative …

The first test for evaluating the isometric endurance of trunk extensor muscles was described
by Hansen in 1964. In 1984, following a study by Biering-Sorensen, this test became known …

Context: Rapid deceleration during sporting activities, such as landing from a jump, has
been identified as a common mechanism of acute knee injury. Research into the role of …

The objective of this paper is to critically review recent literature on physical and functional
sex/gender (s/g) differences, with focus on physical determinants associated with …

Performance fatigability is characterized as an acute decline in motor performance caused
by an exercise-induced reduction in force or power of the involved muscles. Multiple …

Designed for undergraduate course work, this exercise physiology textbook unites research
and theory with real-world application so students can easily relate to the concepts being …