A new form of liquid matter: Quantum droplets

ZH Luo, W Pang, B Liu, YY Li, BA Malomed - Frontiers of Physics, 2021 - Springer
This brief review summarizes recent theoretical and experimental results which predict and
establish the existence of quantum droplets (QDs), ie, robust two-and three-dimensional (2D …

Few-body Bose gases in low dimensions—A laboratory for quantum dynamics

SI Mistakidis, AG Volosniev, RE Barfknecht, T Fogarty… - Physics Reports, 2023 - Elsevier
Cold atomic gases have become a paradigmatic system for exploring fundamental physics,
which at the same time allows for applications in quantum technologies. The accelerating …

New states of matter with fine-tuned interactions: quantum droplets and dipolar supersolids

F Böttcher, JN Schmidt, J Hertkorn… - Reports on Progress …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Quantum fluctuations can stabilize Bose–Einstein condensates (BEC) against the mean-
field collapse. Stabilization of the condensate has been observed in quantum degenerate …

Strongly anisotropic vortices in dipolar quantum droplets

G Li, Z Zhao, X Jiang, Z Chen, B Liu, BA Malomed… - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
We construct strongly anisotropic quantum droplets with embedded vorticity in the 3D space,
with mutually perpendicular vortex axis and polarization of atomic magnetic moments …

Quantum mixtures of ultracold gases of neutral atoms

C Baroni, G Lamporesi, M Zaccanti - Nature Reviews Physics, 2024 - nature.com
After decades of improvements in cooling techniques of several atomic species and in
finding methods for the achievement of stable quantum mixtures, the field is now ready for …

Multidimensional soliton systems

BA Malomed - Advances in Physics: X, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
This concise review aims to provide a summary of the most relevant recent experimental and
theoretical results for solitons, ie self-trapped bound states of nonlinear waves, in two-and …

Spatiotemporal engineering of matter-wave solitons in Bose–Einstein condensates

E Kengne, WM Liu, BA Malomed - Physics Reports, 2021 - Elsevier
Since the realization of Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) trapped in optical potentials,
intensive experimental and theoretical investigations have been carried out for bright and …

Rotating multidimensional quantum droplets

L Dong, YV Kartashov - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
We predict a new type of two-and three-dimensional stable quantum droplets persistently
rotating in broad external two-dimensional and weakly anharmonic potential. Their evolution …

Two-dimensional anisotropic vortex quantum droplets in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates

G Li, X Jiang, B Liu, Z Chen, BA Malomed, Y Li - Frontiers of Physics, 2024 - Springer
Creation of stable intrinsically anisotropic self-bound states with embedded vorticity is a
challenging issue. Previously, no such states in Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) or other …

Low-dimensional quantum gases in curved geometries

A Tononi, L Salasnich - Nature Reviews Physics, 2023 - nature.com
Atomic gases confined in curved geometries are characterized by distinctive features that
are absent in their flat counterparts, such as periodic boundaries, local curvature and …