Klebsiella pneumoniae, a prominent nosocomial pathogen, poses a critical global health
threat due to its multidrug-resistant (MDR) and hypervirulent strains. This comprehensive …

The emergence of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae poses a grave threat to global
public health, necessitating urgent strategies for vaccine development. In this context …

Leishmania tropica is a vector-borne parasitic protozoa that is the leading cause of
leishmaniasis throughout the global tropics and subtropics. L. tropica is a multidrug-resistant …

Oz virus (OZV) belongs to the Orthomyxoviridae family which includes viruses with a
negative-sense, single-stranded, and segmented RNA genome. OZV is a zoonotic …

Abstract Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, caused by the gram-negative intracellular bacteria
Rickettsia rickettsii, is a serious tick-borne infection with a fatality rate of 20–30%, if not …

Antibiotic resistance poses a global crisis fuelled by widespread antibiotic use, particularly
against Gram-negative bacteria like Klebsiella pneumoniae, a leading cause of hospital …

Acinetobacter baumannii, an opportunistic and notorious nosocomial pathogen, is
responsible for many infections affecting soft tissues, skin, lungs, bloodstream, and urinary …

Purpose Guanarito mammarenavirus (GTOV) is a highly pathogenic virus that leads to
Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever (VHF). Despite being a severe disease, there are currently …

Background and Objectives: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a common
complication in critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation. The incidence rates of …

Cryptosporidium parvum (C. parvum) is an apicomplexan protozoan known as a frequent
cause of diarrhea. Because of its severe outbreaks and the association with different types of …