Opportunities and challenges for ChatGPT and large language models in biomedicine and health

S Tian, Q **, L Yeganova, PT Lai, Q Zhu… - Briefings in …, 2024‏ - academic.oup.com
ChatGPT has drawn considerable attention from both the general public and domain experts
with its remarkable text generation capabilities. This has subsequently led to the emergence …

Can ChatGPT write a good boolean query for systematic review literature search?

S Wang, H Scells, B Koopman, G Zuccon - Proceedings of the 46th …, 2023‏ - dl.acm.org
Systematic reviews are comprehensive literature reviews for a highly focused research
question. These reviews are considered the highest form of evidence in medicine. Complex …

[HTML][HTML] Search strategy formulation for systematic reviews: Issues, challenges and opportunities

A MacFarlane, T Russell-Rose, F Shokraneh - Intelligent Systems with …, 2022‏ - Elsevier
Systematic literature reviews play a vital role in identifying the best available evidence for
health and social care research, policy, and practice. The resources required to produce …

CSMeD: bridging the dataset gap in automated citation screening for systematic literature reviews

W Kusa, OE Mendoza, M Samwald… - Advances in …, 2023‏ - proceedings.neurips.cc
Systematic literature reviews (SLRs) play an essential role in summarising, synthesising and
validating scientific evidence. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in using …

Prioritising references for systematic reviews with RobotAnalyst: a user study

P Przybyła, AJ Brockmeier… - Research synthesis …, 2018‏ - Wiley Online Library
Screening references is a time‐consuming step necessary for systematic reviews and
guideline development. Previous studies have shown that human effort can be reduced by …

Overview of the CLEF eHealth evaluation lab 2019

L Kelly, H Suominen, L Goeuriot, M Neves… - Experimental IR Meets …, 2019‏ - Springer
In this paper, we provide an overview of the seventh annual edition of the CLEF eHealth
evaluation lab. CLEF eHealth 2019 continues our evaluation resource building efforts …

Neural rankers for effective screening prioritisation in medical systematic review literature search

S Wang, H Scells, B Koopman, G Zuccon - Proceedings of the 26th …, 2022‏ - dl.acm.org
Medical systematic reviews typically require assessing all the documents retrieved by a
search. The reason is two-fold: the task aims for “total recall”; and documents retrieved using …

Improving reference prioritisation with PICO recognition

AJ Brockmeier, M Ju, P Przybyła… - BMC medical informatics …, 2019‏ - Springer
Background Machine learning can assist with multiple tasks during systematic reviews to
facilitate the rapid retrieval of relevant references during screening and to identify and …

Goldilocks: Just-right tuning of bert for technology-assisted review

E Yang, S MacAvaney, DD Lewis, O Frieder - European Conference on …, 2022‏ - Springer
Technology-assisted review (TAR) refers to iterative active learning workflows for document
review in high recall retrieval (HRR) tasks. TAR research and most commercial TAR …

[HTML][HTML] Using a neural network-based feature extraction method to facilitate citation screening for systematic reviews

G Kontonatsios, S Spencer, P Matthew… - Expert Systems with …, 2020‏ - Elsevier
Citation screening is a labour-intensive part of the process of a systematic literature review
that identifies citations eligible for inclusion in the review. In this paper, we present an …