Reactive oxygen species in metabolic and inflammatory signaling

SJ Forrester, DS Kikuchi, MS Hernandes, Q Xu… - Circulation …, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are well known for their role in mediating both physiological
and pathophysiological signal transduction. Enzymes and subcellular compartments that …

Oxidative stress in atherosclerosis

AJ Kattoor, NVK Pothineni, D Palagiri… - Current atherosclerosis …, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Atherosclerosis is now considered a chronic inflammatory
disease. Oxidative stress induced by generation of excess reactive oxygen species has …

Molecular biological and clinical understanding of the pathophysiology and treatments of hyperuricemia and its association with metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular …

H Yanai, H Adachi, M Hakoshima… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Uric acid (UA) is synthesized mainly in the liver, intestines, and vascular endothelium as the
end product of an exogenous purine from food and endogenously from damaged, dying …

Roles of vascular oxidative stress and nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis

U Förstermann, N **a, H Li - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Major reactive oxygen species (ROS)–producing systems in vascular wall include NADPH
(reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) oxidase, xanthine oxidase …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of uric acid metabolism and excretion

J Maiuolo, F Oppedisano, S Gratteri, C Muscoli… - International journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Purines perform many important functions in the cell, being the formation of the monomeric
precursors of nucleic acids DNA and RNA the most relevant one. Purines which also …

Sources of vascular nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species and their regulation

J Tejero, S Shiva, MT Gladwin - Physiological reviews, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Nitric oxide (NO) is a small free radical with critical signaling roles in physiology and
pathophysiology. The generation of sufficient NO levels to regulate the resistance of the …

Chemical and molecular mechanisms of antioxidants: experimental approaches and model systems

JM Lü, PH Lin, Q Yao, C Chen - Journal of cellular and …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction• Free radical scavenging‐Scavenging superoxide and other ROS‐Scavenging
hydroxyl radical and other ROS‐Stable radical scavenging• Metal ion (Fe2+, Fe3+, Cu2+ …

Impact of oxidative stress on the heart and vasculature: part 2 of a 3-part series

T Münzel, GG Camici, C Maack, NR Bonetti… - Journal of the American …, 2017 - jacc.org
Vascular disease and heart failure impart an enormous burden in terms of global morbidity
and mortality. Although there are many different causes of cardiac and vascular disease …

Vascular oxidative stress, nitric oxide and atherosclerosis

H Li, S Horke, U Förstermann - Atherosclerosis, 2014 - Elsevier
In the vascular wall, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced by several enzyme
systems including NADPH oxidase, xanthine oxidase, uncoupled endothelial nitric oxide …

Reactive oxygen species in cardiovascular disease

K Sugamura, JF Keaney Jr - Free radical biology and medicine, 2011 - Elsevier
Based on the “free radical theory” of disease, researchers have been trying to elucidate the
role of oxidative stress from free radicals in cardiovascular disease. Considerable data …