Facial genetics: a brief overview

S Richmond, LJ Howe, S Lewis, E Stergiakouli… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Historically, craniofacial genetic research has understandably focused on identifying the
causes of craniofacial anomalies and it has only been within the last 10 years, that there has …

Decoding the human face: progress and challenges in understanding the genetics of craniofacial morphology

S Naqvi, H Hoskens, F Wilke… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Variations in the form of the human face, which plays a role in our individual identities and
societal interactions, have fascinated scientists and artists alike. Here, we review our current …

[HTML][HTML] Experimental investigation of indoor aerosol dispersion and accumulation in the context of COVID-19: Effects of masks and ventilation

Y Shah, JW Kurelek, SD Peterson, S Yarusevych - Physics of Fluids, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of aerosol dispersion in
disease transmission in indoor environments. The present study experimentally investigates …

An unexpectedly complex architecture for skin pigmentation in Africans

AR Martin, M Lin, JM Granka, JW Myrick, X Liu… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Approximately 15 genes have been directly associated with skin pigmentation variation in
humans, leading to its characterization as a relatively simple trait. However, by assembling a …

[HTML][HTML] Latin Americans show wide-spread Converso ancestry and imprint of local Native ancestry on physical appearance

JC Chacón-Duque, K Adhikari… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Historical records and genetic analyses indicate that Latin Americans trace their ancestry
mainly to the intermixing (admixture) of Native Americans, Europeans and Sub-Saharan …

Experimental visualization of sneezing and efficacy of face masks and shields

V Arumuru, J Pasa, SS Samantaray - Physics of Fluids, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
In the present work, we propose and demonstrate a simple experimental visualization to
simulate sneezing by maintaining dynamic similarity to actual sneezing. A pulsed jet with …

Genetic variants underlying differences in facial morphology in East Asian and European populations

M Zhang, S Wu, S Du, W Qian, J Chen, L Qiao… - Nature Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Facial morphology—a conspicuous feature of human appearance—is highly heritable.
Previous studies on the genetic basis of facial morphology were performed mainly in …

The evolution of skin pigmentation-associated variation in West Eurasia

D Ju, I Mathieson - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Skin pigmentation is a classic example of a polygenic trait that has experienced directional
selection in humans. Genome-wide association studies have identified well over a hundred …

Heritability within groups is uninformative about differences among groups: Cases from behavioral, evolutionary, and statistical genetics

JG Schraiber, MD Edge - Proceedings of the National …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Without the ability to control or randomize environments (or genotypes), it is difficult to
determine the degree to which observed phenotypic differences between two groups of …

Population history and ecology, in addition to climate, influence human stature and body proportions

E Pomeroy, JT Stock, JCK Wells - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Worldwide variation in human stature and limb proportions is widely accepted to reflect
thermal adaptation, but the contribution of population history to this variation is unknown …