A brief history of OLEDs—emitter development and industry milestones

G Hong, X Gan, C Leonhardt, Z Zhang… - Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) have come a long way ever since their first
introduction in 1987 at Eastman Kodak. Today, OLEDs are especially valued in the display …

The role of chemical design in the performance of organic semiconductors

H Bronstein, CB Nielsen, BC Schroeder… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Organic semiconductors are solution-processable, lightweight and flexible and are
increasingly being used as the active layer in a wide range of new technologies. The …

Bright and stable perovskite light-emitting diodes in the near-infrared range

Y Sun, L Ge, L Dai, C Cho, J Ferrer Orri, K Ji… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Perovskite light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have attracted broad attention due to their rapidly
increasing external quantum efficiencies (EQEs),,,,,,,,,,,,,–. However, most high EQEs of …

Perovskite light-emitting diodes based on spontaneously formed submicrometre-scale structures

Y Cao, N Wang, H Tian, J Guo, Y Wei, H Chen, Y Miao… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract Light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which convert electricity to light, are widely used in
modern society—for example, in lighting, flat-panel displays, medical devices and many …

Rational molecular passivation for high-performance perovskite light-emitting diodes

W Xu, Q Hu, S Bai, C Bao, Y Miao, Z Yuan, T Borzda… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
A major efficiency limit for solution-processed perovskite optoelectronic devices, for example
light-emitting diodes, is trap-mediated non-radiative losses. Defect passivation using organic …

Multi‐resonance deep‐red emitters with shallow potential‐energy surfaces to surpass energy‐gap law

Y Zhang, D Zhang, T Huang, AJ Gillett… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Efficient organic emitters in the deep‐red region are rare due to the “energy gap law”.
Herein, multiple boron (B)‐and nitrogen (N)‐atoms embedded polycyclic heteroaromatics …

Near‐infrared light‐emitting diodes utilizing a europium‐activated calcium oxide phosphor with external quantum efficiency of up to 54.7%

J Qiao, S Zhang, X Zhou, W Chen… - Advanced …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Near‐infrared (NIR) luminescence materials with broadband emissions are necessary for
the development of light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) based light sources. However, most known …

Fast spin-flip enables efficient and stable organic electroluminescence from charge-transfer states

LS Cui, AJ Gillett, SF Zhang, H Ye, Y Liu, XK Chen… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
A spin-flip from a triplet to a singlet excited state, that is, reverse intersystem crossing (RISC),
is an attractive route for improving light emission in organic light-emitting diodes, as shown …

Sb3+‐Do** in Cesium Zinc Halides Single Crystals Enabling High‐Efficiency Near‐Infrared Emission

B Su, M Li, E Song, Z **a - Advanced Functional Materials, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Luminescent metal halide materials with flexible crystallography/electronic structures and
tunable emission have demonstrated broad application prospects in the visible light region …

Achieving High Quantum Efficiency Broadband NIR Mg4Ta2O9:Cr3+ Phosphor Through Lithium‐Ion Compensation

S Wang, R Pang, T Tan, H Wu, Q Wang, C Li… - Advanced …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Ultra‐efficient broadband near‐infrared (NIR) phosphor‐converted light‐emitting diodes (pc‐
LEDs) are urgently needed to improve the detection sensitivity and spatial resolution of …