[HTML][HTML] Machine learning in clinical trials: a primer with applications to neurology

MI Miller, LC Shih, VB Kolachalama - Neurotherapeutics, 2023 - Elsevier
We reviewed foundational concepts in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML)
and discussed ways in which these methodologies may be employed to enhance progress …

Artificial intelligence to improve patient understanding of radiology reports

K Amin, P Khosla, R Doshi, S Chheang… - The Yale journal of …, 2023 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Diagnostic imaging reports are generally written with a target audience of other providers.
As a result, the reports are written with medical jargon and technical detail to ensure …

Data extraction from free-text reports on mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke using ChatGPT: a retrospective analysis

NC Lehnen, F Dorn, IC Wiest, H Zimmermann… - Radiology, 2024 - pubs.rsna.org
Background Procedural details of mechanical thrombectomy in patients with ischemic stroke
are important predictors of clinical outcome and are collected for prospective studies or …

[HTML][HTML] Natural language processing in the intensive care unit: A sco** review

JK Pilowsky, JW Choi, A Saavedra, M Daher… - Critical Care and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objectives Natural language processing (NLP) is a branch of artificial intelligence focused
on enabling computers to interpret and analyse text-based data. The intensive care specialty …

Language Models for Hierarchical Classification of Radiology Reports with Attention Mechanisms, BERT and GPT-4

M Olivato, L Putelli, N Arici, AE Gerevini, A Lavelli… - IEEE …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Radiology reports are a valuable source of textual information used to improve clinical care
and support research. In recent years, deep learning techniques have been shown to be …

[HTML][HTML] Applications of natural language processing for the management of stroke disorders: sco** review

H De Rosario, S Pitarch-Corresa… - JMIR Medical …, 2023 - medinform.jmir.org
Background Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) have heightened the
interest of the medical community in its application to health care in general, in particular to …

Miller Fisher's Rules and Digital Health: The Best of Both Worlds

JB Andrade, GN Mendes, GS Silva - Cerebrovascular Diseases, 2024 - karger.com
Abstract Background: Professor FisherLs legacy, defined by meticulous observation,
curiosity, and profound knowledge, has established a foundational cornerstone in medical …

[HTML][HTML] Rules-based natural language processing to extract features of large vessel occlusion and cerebral edema from radiology reports in stroke patients

Z Siddiqui, K Bhatia, A Corbin, R Dhar - Neuroscience Informatics, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke research is limited regarding high-risk
patient groups for complications including cerebral edema. Large, well-phenotyped cohorts …

Cerebrovascular disease case identification in inpatient electronic medical record data using natural language processing

J Pan, Z Zhang, SR Peters, S Vatanpour, RL Walker… - Brain Informatics, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background Abstracting cerebrovascular disease (CeVD) from inpatient electronic
medical records (EMRs) through natural language processing (NLP) is pivotal for automated …

[HTML][HTML] Direct Clinical Applications of Natural Language Processing in Common Neurological Disorders: Sco** Review

I Lefkovitz, S Walsh, LJ Blank, N Jetté… - JMIR …, 2024 - neuro.jmir.org
Background: Natural language processing (NLP), a branch of artificial intelligence that
analyzes unstructured language, is being increasingly used in health care. However, the …