LOUISE B. FIRTH1, ANTONY M. KNIGHTS2, DANIELLE BRIDGER3, ALLY J. EVANS4,
NOVA MIESZKOWSKA5, 6, PIPPA J. MOORE4, NESSA E. O'CONNOR7, EMMA V …

Climate change can impact the pattern of marine biodiversity through changes in species'
distributions. However, global studies on climate change impacts on ocean biodiversity have …

Understanding and forecasting current and future consequences of coastal warming require
a fine-scale assessment of the near-shore temperature changes. Here we show that despite …

Climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human activities, and poses significant
risks for-and in many cases is already affecting-a broad range of human and natural …

The Antarctic Peninsula is experiencing one of the fastest rates of regional climate change
on Earth, resulting in the collapse of ice shelves, the retreat of glaciers and the exposure of …

Well‐documented changes in species abundances and distributions coinciding with global
warming have been increasing during recent years. A trend of raising sea‐surface …

We review how intertidal biodiversity is responding to globally driven climate change,
focusing on long-term data from rocky shores in the British Isles. Physical evidence of …

Biogeographic change in response to climate is a ratchet-like process, with gradual long
term change punctuated by advances and retreats caused by extreme events. The winter of …

Aim We tested whether the contraction of the equatorward boundary of an intertidal
organism, the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis, was due to high summer temperatures limiting …

Biological responses to climate change are typically communicated in generalized terms
such as poleward and altitudinal range shifts, but adaptation efforts relevant to management …