The spontaneous magnetic orders arising in ferro-, ferri-and antiferromagnets stem from
various magnetic interactions. Depending on the interplay and competition among the …

Magnonics addresses the physical properties of spin waves and utilizes them for data
processing. Scalability down to atomic dimensions, operation in the GHz-to-THz frequency …

The design of complex, competing effects in magnetic systems—be it via the introduction of
nonlinear interactions,,–, or the patterning of three-dimensional geometries,—is an …

This Tutorial article focuses on magnetic phenomena and material systems that have gained
significant importance since the original development of mumax3, but are challenging to …

Abstract magnum. np is a micromagnetic finite-difference library completely based on the
tensor library PyTorch. The use of such a high level library leads to a highly maintainable …

Magnetic skyrmions are localized, stable topological magnetic textures that can move and
interact with each other like ordinary particles when an external stimulus is applied. The …

Over the past few years, the study of magnetization dynamics in artificial spin ices has
become a vibrant field of study. Artificial spin ices are ensembles of geometrically arranged …

Ferromagnetism is an iconic example of a first-order phase transition taking place in
spatially extended systems and is characterized by hysteresis and the formation of domain …

Deep learning has an increasing impact to assist research, allowing, for example, the
discovery of novel materials. Until now, however, these artificial intelligence techniques …

Skyrmions and antiskyrmions are topologically protected spin structures with opposite
vorticities. Particularly in coexisting phases, these two types of magnetic quasi-particles may …