Dynamic environmental changes such as extreme temperature, water scarcity and high
salinity affect plant growth, survival, and reproduction. Plants have evolved sophisticated …

Adventitious roots are plant roots that form from any nonroot tissue and are produced both
during normal development (crown roots on cereals and nodal roots on strawberry [Fragaria …

Highlights•High ethylene, hypoxia and sugar signalling coordinate responses to
submergence.•Rice tolerance to submergence relies on SUB1A and/or SNORKEL …

Oxygen is a key signalling component of plant biology, and whilst an oxygen-sensing
mechanism was previously described in Arabidopsis thaliana, key features of the associated …

Assessing posttranslational modification (PTM) patterns within protein molecules and
reading their functional implications present grand challenges for plant biology. We combine …

Oxygen and reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been co-opted during evolution into the
regulation of plant growth, development, and differentiation. ROS and oxidative signals …

Calcium-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs/CPKs) are key regulators of plant stress
signaling that translate calcium signals into cellular responses by phosphorylating diverse …

Flowering plants (angiosperms) can grow at extreme altitudes, and have been observed
growing as high as 6,400 metres above sea level,; however, the molecular mechanisms that …

Complex multicellular organisms evolved on Earth in an oxygen-rich atmosphere; their
tissues, including stem-cell niches, require continuous oxygen provision for efficient energy …

The sharp increase in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) acreage in the late 20th century
and early 21st century is due to the demand for edible oil and feed protein. However, a …