PARP inhibitors: clinical relevance, mechanisms of action and tumor resistance

M Rose, JT Burgess, K O'Byrne, DJ Richard… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family has many essential functions in cellular
processes, including the regulation of transcription, apoptosis and the DNA damage …

[HTML][HTML] Evolving concepts in NAD+ metabolism

CCS Chini, JD Zeidler, S Kashyap, G Warner, EN Chini - Cell metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
Summary NAD (H) and NADP (H) have traditionally been viewed as co-factors (or co-
enzymes) involved in a myriad of oxidation-reduction reactions including the electron …

Targeting senescent cells for a healthier aging: challenges and opportunities

S Song, T Tchkonia, J Jiang, JL Kirkland… - Advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Aging is a physiological decline in both structural homeostasis and functional integrity,
progressively affecting organismal health. A major hallmark of aging is the accumulation of …

Map** physiological ADP-ribosylation using activated ion electron transfer dissociation

SC Buch-Larsen, IA Hendriks, JM Lodge, M Rykær… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
ADP-ribosylation (ADPr) is a post-translational modification that plays pivotal roles in a wide
range of cellular processes. Mass spectrometry (MS)-based analysis of ADPr under …

[HTML][HTML] Disruption of nuclear envelope integrity as a possible initiating event in tauopathies

M Prissette, W Fury, M Koss, C Racioppi, D Fedorova… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
The microtubule-associated protein tau is an abundant component of neurons of the central
nervous system. In Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative tauopathies, tau is …

The potential of PARP inhibitors in targeted cancer therapy and immunotherapy

J Hunia, K Gawalski, A Szredzka… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
DNA damage response (DDR) deficiencies result in genome instability, which is one of the
hallmarks of cancer. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes take part in various …

Chromatin-associated orphan snoRNA regulates DNA damage-mediated differentiation via a non-canonical complex

C Han, LY Sun, XQ Luo, Q Pan, YM Sun, ZC Zeng… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are commonly acknowledged as a class of homogeneous
non-coding RNAs that guide ribosomal RNA modifications. However, snoRNAs referred to …

Centromere defects, chromosome instability, and cGAS-STING activation in systemic sclerosis

S Paul, MH Kaplan, D Khanna, PM McCourt… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Centromere defects in Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) have remained unexplored despite
the fact that many centromere proteins were discovered in patients with SSc. Here we report …

The fructose-bisphosphate, Aldolase A (ALDOA), facilitates DNA-PKcs and ATM kinase activity to regulate DNA double-strand break repair

T Sobanski, A Suraweera, JT Burgess, I Richard… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Glucose metabolism and DNA repair are fundamental cellular processes frequently
dysregulated in cancer. In this study, we define a direct role for the glycolytic Aldolase A …

Di-phosphorylated BAF shows altered structural dynamics and binding to DNA, but interacts with its nuclear envelope partners

A Marcelot, A Petitalot, V Ropars, MH Le Du… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Barrier-to-autointegration factor (BAF), encoded by the BANF1 gene, is an abundant and
ubiquitously expressed metazoan protein that has multiple functions during the cell cycle …