Direct formic acid fuel cells have attracted significant attention because of their low fuel
crossover, high safety, and high theoretical power density among all the proton-exchange …

In view of the drawbacks of rechargeable batteries, such as low mass and volumetric energy
densities, as well as slow charging rate, proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) …

Beyond great advances in initial activity, Fe–N–C catalysts face the next challenge of
stability issue in acidic medium that must be overcome to replace Pt in fuel cell cathode …

Varying the solution pH not only changes the reactant concentrations in bulk solution but
also the local reaction environment (LRE) that is shaped furthermore by macroscopic mass …

Pd-based materials are promising electrocatalysts for the formic acid oxidation reaction
(FAOR) but suffer from poor durability due to the poisoning of adsorbed carbon monoxide …

Direct formic acid fuel cells (DFAFCs) are considered as one of the promising energy
conversion devices. In recent years, Pd-based nanomaterials have attracted widespread …

Pt-based materials with high-index facets (HIFs) are highly regarded as efficient
electrocatalysts, because of their abundant active step sites. Nevertheless, it is still a …

Direct formate fuel cells are attractive due to their high theoretical voltage of 1.45 V, facile
and complete formate oxidation in alkaline media, and ease of handling during storage and …

Formic acid is an important platform molecule for hydrogen utilization, where Pt-group
metals are the only catalyst candidates to achieve ambient condition formic acid (FA) …

Nitrate electroreduction on Pt (111) and Pt (100) cannot evolve from bidentate adsorbed
nitrate perpendicular to the surface, as it is generally assumed, because the only plausible …