Plant organellar RNA editing: what 30 years of research has revealed

ID Small, M Schallenberg‐Rüdinger… - The Plant …, 2020‏ - Wiley Online Library
The central dogma in biology defines the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to
protein. Accordingly, RNA molecules generally accurately follow the sequences of the genes …

Chloroplast gene expression: Recent advances and perspectives

Y Zhang, L Tian, C Lu - Plant Communications, 2023‏ - cell.com
Chloroplasts evolved from an ancient cyanobacterial endosymbiont more than 1.5 billion
years ago. During subsequent coevolution with the nuclear genome, the chloroplast …

[HTML][HTML] Multiple wheat genomes reveal global variation in modern breeding

S Walkowiak, L Gao, C Monat, G Haberer, MT Kassa… - Nature, 2020‏ - nature.com
Advances in genomics have expedited the improvement of several agriculturally important
crops but similar efforts in wheat (Triticum spp.) have been more challenging. This is largely …

Shifting the limits in wheat research and breeding using a fully annotated reference genome

International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium … - Science, 2018‏ - science.org
INTRODUCTION Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is the most widely cultivated crop on Earth,
contributing about a fifth of the total calories consumed by humans. Consequently, wheat …

Fern genomes elucidate land plant evolution and cyanobacterial symbioses

FW Li, P Brouwer, L Carretero-Paulet, S Cheng… - Nature plants, 2018‏ - nature.com
Ferns are the closest sister group to all seed plants, yet little is known about their genomes
other than that they are generally colossal. Here, we report on the genomes of Azolla …

The hornwort genome and early land plant evolution

J Zhang, XX Fu, RQ Li, X Zhao, Y Liu, MH Li… - Nature plants, 2020‏ - nature.com
Hornworts, liverworts and mosses are three early diverging clades of land plants, and
together comprise the bryophytes. Here, we report the draft genome sequence of the …

Chromosome-scale genome assembly provides insights into rye biology, evolution and agronomic potential

MT Rabanus-Wallace, B Hackauf, M Mascher, T Lux… - Nature …, 2021‏ - nature.com
Rye (Secale cereale L.) is an exceptionally climate-resilient cereal crop, used extensively to
produce improved wheat varieties via introgressive hybridization and possessing the entire …

Plant organellar RNA maturation

I Small, J Melonek, AV Bohne, J Nickelsen… - The Plant …, 2023‏ - academic.oup.com
Plant organellar RNA metabolism is run by a multitude of nucleus-encoded RNA-binding
proteins (RBPs) that control RNA stability, processing, and degradation. In chloroplasts and …

A mitochondrial pentatricopeptide repeat protein enhances cold tolerance by modulating mitochondrial superoxide in rice

X Zu, L Luo, Z Wang, J Gong, C Yang, Y Wang… - Nature …, 2023‏ - nature.com
Cold stress affects rice growth and productivity. Defects in the plastid-localized
pseudouridine synthase OsPUS1 affect chloroplast ribosome biogenesis, leading to low …

RNA editing and its molecular mechanism in plant organelles

M Ichinose, M Sugita - Genes, 2016‏ - mdpi.com
RNA editing by cytidine (C) to uridine (U) conversions is widespread in plant mitochondria
and chloroplasts. In some plant taxa,“reverse” U-to-C editing also occurs. However, to date …