Dynamic DNA nanotechnology, a subfield of DNA nanotechnology, is concerned with the
study and application of nucleic acid strand-displacement reactions. Strand-displacement …

The specificity and predictability of Watson–Crick base pairing make DNA a powerful and
versatile material for engineering at the nanoscale. This has enabled the construction of a …

To construct sophisticated biochemical circuits from scratch, one needs to understand how
simple the building blocks can be and how robustly such circuits can scale up. Using a …

For over 60 years, the synthetic production of new DNA sequences has helped researchers
understand and engineer biology. Here we summarize methods and caveats for the de novo …

This paper presents the Neural Network Verification (NNV) software tool, a set-based
verification framework for deep neural networks (DNNs) and learning-enabled cyber …

The impressive capabilities of the mammalian brain—ranging from perception, pattern
recognition and memory formation to decision making and motor activity control—have …

Bioinspired out-of-equilibrium systems will set the scene for the next generation of molecular
materials with active, adaptive, autonomous, emergent and intelligent behavior. Indeed life …

DNA is one of the most fascinating biopolymers. Besides its central role as carrier of genetic
information and translation of the genetic code into proteins, DNA holds great promise as a …

Nature has evolved strategies to encode information within a single biopolymer to program
biomolecular interactions with characteristic stoichiometry, orthogonality and …

Dynamic DNA nanotechnology often uses toehold-mediated strand displacement for
controlling reaction kinetics. Although the dependence of strand displacement kinetics on …