Cholesterol access in cellular membranes controls Hedgehog signaling

A Radhakrishnan, R Rohatgi, C Siebold - Nature chemical biology, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract The Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway coordinates cell–cell communication in
development and regeneration. Defects in this pathway underlie diseases ranging from birth …

Transverse distribution of plasma membrane bilayer cholesterol: Picking sides

TL Steck, Y Lange - Traffic, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The transverse asymmetry (sidedness) of phospholipids in plasma membrane bilayers is
well characterized, distinctive, actively maintained and functionally important. In contrast …

Regulation of cellular cholesterol distribution via non-vesicular lipid transport at ER-Golgi contact sites

T Naito, H Yang, DHZ Koh, D Mahajan, L Lu… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abnormal distribution of cellular cholesterol is associated with numerous diseases, including
cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases. Regulated transport of cholesterol is …

Three pools of plasma membrane cholesterol and their relation to cholesterol homeostasis

A Das, MS Brown, DD Anderson, JL Goldstein… - elife, 2014 - elifesciences.org
When human fibroblasts take up plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL), its cholesterol is
liberated in lysosomes and eventually reaches the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) where it …

Visualization of accessible cholesterol using a GRAM domain-based biosensor

DHZ Koh, T Naito, M Na, YJ Yeap, P Rozario… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Cholesterol is important for membrane integrity and cell signaling, and dysregulation of the
distribution of cellular cholesterol is associated with numerous diseases, including …

Movement of accessible plasma membrane cholesterol by the GRAMD1 lipid transfer protein complex

T Naito, B Ercan, L Krshnan, A Triebl, DHZ Koh, FY Wei… - elife, 2019 - elifesciences.org
Cholesterol is a major structural component of the plasma membrane (PM). The majority of
PM cholesterol forms complexes with other PM lipids, making it inaccessible for intracellular …

Cholesterol accessibility at the ciliary membrane controls hedgehog signaling

M Kinnebrew, EJ Iverson, BB Patel, GV Pusapati… - Elife, 2019 - elifesciences.org
Previously we proposed that transmission of the hedgehog signal across the plasma
membrane by Smoothened is triggered by its interaction with cholesterol (Luchetti et al …

Molecular basis of accessible plasma membrane cholesterol recognition by the GRAM domain of GRAMD1b

B Ercan, T Naito, DHZ Koh, D Dharmawan… - The EMBO …, 2021 - embopress.org
Cholesterol is essential for cell physiology. Transport of the “accessible” pool of cholesterol
from the plasma membrane (PM) to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) by ER‐localized …

Intracellular and plasma membrane events in cholesterol transport and homeostasis

DY Litvinov, EV Savushkin, AD Dergunov - Journal of lipids, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Cholesterol transport between intracellular compartments proceeds by both energy‐and non‐
energy‐dependent processes. Energy‐dependent vesicular traffic partly contributes to …

Cholesterol transport to the endoplasmic reticulum

JP Kennelly, P Tontonoz - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2023 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Most cholesterol in mammalian cells is stored in the plasma membrane (PM). Cholesterol
transport from the PM to low-sterol regulatory regions of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) …