Trauma-and disease-related skeletal defects and illnesses are plaguing millions of people
especially in an ageing globe. Recently, the convergence of additive manufacturing (AM) …

The field of craniomaxillofacial (CMF) surgery is rich in pathological diversity and broad in
the ages that it treats. Moreover, the CMF skeleton is a complex confluence of sensory …

Electrical stimulation can effectively accelerate bone healing. However, the substantial size
and weight of electrical stimulation devices result in reduced patient benefits and …

Orderly hierarchical structure with balanced mechanical, chemical, and electrical properties
is the basis of the natural bone microenvironment. Inspired by nature, we developed a …

Prevention of aseptic loosening, the main reason for secondary surgery of bone implants, is
of great crucial clinical importance. As a promising bioactive material to promote bone …

Tremendous challenges still remain in clinical bone tissue defect repair associated with
higher morbidity, recurrence, and longer hospital stays. To combat these problems, bone …

Abstract Oxygen (O 2)-delivering tissue substitutes have shown tremendous potential for
enhancing tissue regeneration, maturation, and healing. As O 2 is both a metabolite and …

Porous structures are frequently used in surgical implants to strengthen the interlocking
power produced by bone ingrowth. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate the mechanism …

Tissue engineering approaches offer promising alternative strategies for reconstructing
bladder tissue; however, the low retention of transplanted cells and the possible risk of …

The reconstruction of massive segmental mandibular bone defects (SMDs) remains
challenging even today; the current gold standard in human clinics being vascularized bone …