Impressive technological advancements over the past decades commenced significant
advantages in the maritime industry sector and elevated commercial, operational, and …

In order to promote safer and more efficient human-machine interaction, this article
advocates for the employment of adaptive systems that account for the user's mental state …

Recent maritime cybersecurity accidents reveal that ship** is facing increased exposure
to cyber threats, especially due to the fast-growing digitalisation of the sector, leaving …

Due to the increase in the digitalization on board ships, the potential consequences of a
cyber-induced incident can threaten the safety of the ships. A known challenge in the …

Many maritime activities, such as loading, unloading and transporting cargoes, consist
primarily of long periods of low-stress, with some moments of high stress during complex …

A good defensive strategy against evolving cyber threats and cybercrimes is to raise
awareness and use that awareness to prepare technical mitigation and human defense …

Ships, ports, terminals and offshore facilities are increasingly becoming dependent on
networked information and communication technology (ICT). Seafarers must be ready to …

Radio Detection and Ranging (RADAR) equipment is a significant information and
navigational system onboard vessels and a critical part of a ship's cyber space. It is an …

Modern Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) show increasing levels of automation, intelligence,
and optimization capabilities. Both creators and adopters of these technologies emphasize …

In Finland, the connections to global maritime transportation logistics systems are an
essential part of the national critical infrastructure. As a part of maritime logistics systems, the …