Soft robotics is an emerging technology requiring conductive materials with inherently high
compliance to sense, control or actuate. Poly (3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene): polystyrene …

Abstract Four-dimensional (4D) bioprinting, in which the concept of time is integrated with
three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting as the fourth dimension, has currently emerged as the …

Bioelectronics have made strides in improving clinical diagnostics and precision medicine.
The potential of bioelectronics for bidirectional interfacing with biology through continuous …

For the past two decades, the function of intrabony nerves on bone has been a subject of
intense research, while the function of bone on intrabony nerves is still hidden in the corner …

Bioelectricity has been stated as a key factor in regulating cell activity and tissue function in
electroactive tissues. Thus, various biomedical electronic constructs have been developed …

Three-dimensional microelectrode arrays (3D MEAs) have emerged as promising tools to
detect electrical activities of tissues or organs in vitro and in vivo, but challenges in achieving …

Cells in vivo are situated in a complicated microenvironment composed of diverse
biochemical and biophysical cues. To regulate biological functions of cells, tissues and …

In recent studies related to bioelectronics, significant efforts have been made to form 3D
electrodes to increase the effective surface area or to optimize the transfer of signals at …

Conducting polymers (CPs) have been attracting great attention in the development of (bio)
electronic devices. Most of the current devices are rigid two-dimensional systems and …

Electrical stimulation was constrained in commonly requiring a complicated wiring and
external power source, despite its ability in modulating cellular functions in tissue repair …