The relatively high efficacy of opioids, which have associated risks of addiction, tolerance,
and dependence, for the management of acute and terminal pain has been a major driver of …

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of disability, the most common form of
chronic disease in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), and the most severe disease type of …

Background The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the prevalence of
temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and their associated biological and psychological …

Population studies on the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and their
associations with quality of life (QoL), emotional states and sleep quality in South‐East …

Objectives This study aimed to investigate and compare sleep quality between patients with
chronic temporomandibular disorder and healthy controls, and to analyze the association of …

The main aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of painful muscle form of
temporomandibular disorders and myopia on the connections between the visual organ, the …

Aims: To investigate the associations between temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) and
sleep disorders in adult subjects. Methods: The PubMed, Embase, Evidence-Based …

Study objectives To assess the general subjective sleep quality in individuals with and
without TMD, and its distribution among the TMD diagnostic groups. Methods A systematic …

This review aimed to systematically evaluate the association between painful
temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and sleep quality in adults. Observational case‐control …

Comorbidity is largely defined in medical literature as a specific additional condition that
exists as temporally related to the condition being explored. 1, 2 Temporomandibular joint …