Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow maintains healthy brain homeostasis, facilitating solute
transport and the exchange of brain waste products. CSF flow is thus important for brain …

Modulating brain oscillations has strong therapeutic potential. Interventions that both non-
invasively modulate deep brain structures and are practical for chronic daily home use are …

The use of fMRI and computational modeling has advanced understanding of spatial
characteristics of population receptive fields (pRFs) in human visual cortex. However, we …

Processing of incoming sensory stimulation triggers an increase of cerebral perfusion and
blood oxygenation (neurovascular response) as well as an alteration of the metabolic …

The retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) receive different combinations of L, M, and S cone inputs
and give rise to one achromatic and two chromatic postreceptoral channels. The goal of the …

Research on light modulation has typically examined the wavelength, intensity, and
exposure time of light, and measured rhythm, sleep, and cognitive ability to evaluate the …

Background Schizophrenia (SZ) is a highly heritable and heterogeneous disorder that is
often associated with widespread structural brain abnormalities. However, the causes of …

Human primary visual cortex (V1) responds more strongly, or resonates, when exposed to∼
10,∼ 15–20, and∼ 40–50 Hz rhythmic flickering light. Full-field flicker also evokes the …

The lightness of a surface depends not only on the amount of light reflected off, it but also on
the context in which it is embedded. Despite a long history of research, neural correlates of …

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is one of the best techniques for precise
localization of abnormal brain activity non-invasively. Machine-learning approaches have …