α-synuclein toxicity in neurodegeneration: mechanism and therapeutic strategies

YC Wong, D Krainc - Nature medicine, 2017 - nature.com
Alterations in α-synuclein dosage lead to familial Parkinson's disease (PD), and its
accumulation results in synucleinopathies that include PD, dementia with Lewy bodies …

Alpha-synuclein research: defining strategic moves in the battle against Parkinson's disease

LMA Oliveira, T Gasser, R Edwards… - npj Parkinson's …, 2021 - nature.com
With the advent of the genetic era in Parkinson's disease (PD) research in 1997, α-synuclein
was identified as an important player in a complex neurodegenerative disease that affects> …

Mechanisms of α-synuclein induced synaptopathy in Parkinson's disease

JC Bridi, F Hirth - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by intracellular inclusions of aggregated and
misfolded α-Synuclein (α-Syn), and the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the brain. The …

ER stress and autophagic perturbations lead to elevated extracellular α-synuclein in GBA-N370S Parkinson's iPSC-derived dopamine neurons

HJR Fernandes, EM Hartfield, HC Christian… - Stem cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
Heterozygous mutations in the glucocerebrosidase gene (GBA) represent the strongest
common genetic risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common …

Rab GTPases and membrane trafficking in neurodegeneration

FR Kiral, FE Kohrs, EJ **, PR Hiesinger - Current Biology, 2018 - cell.com
Defects in membrane trafficking are hallmarks of neurodegeneration. Rab GTPases are key
regulators of membrane trafficking. Alterations of Rab GTPases, or the membrane …

Advancement in the modelling and therapeutics of Parkinson's disease

SN Rai, P Singh - Journal of chemical neuroanatomy, 2020 - Elsevier
Since the discovery of L-dopa in the middle of the 20th century (1960s), there is not any
neuroprotective therapy available although significant development has been made in the …

Structure, function and toxicity of alpha‐synuclein: the Bermuda triangle in synucleinopathies

A Villar‐Piqué, T Lopes da Fonseca… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Parkinson's disease belongs to a group of currently incurable neurodegenerative disorders
characterized by the misfolding and accumulation of alpha‐synuclein aggregates that are …

Extracellular vesicles and intercellular communication within the nervous system

V Zappulli, KP Friis, Z Fitzpatrick, CA Maguire… - The Journal of clinical …, 2016 - jci.org
Extracellular vesicles (EVs, including exosomes) are implicated in many aspects of nervous
system development and function, including regulation of synaptic communication, synaptic …

[HTML][HTML] The endosomal recycling pathway—at the crossroads of the cell

MJ O'sullivan, AJ Lindsay - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
The endosomal recycling pathway lies at the heart of the membrane trafficking machinery in
the cell. It plays a central role in determining the composition of the plasma membrane and …

Neuronal aggregates: formation, clearance, and spreading

J Lim, Z Yue - Developmental cell, 2015 - cell.com
Proteostasis is maintained by multiple cellular pathways, including protein synthesis, quality
control, and degradation. An imbalance of neuronal proteostasis, associated with protein …