Many countries in the globalized world have experienced significant rates of economic
growth over the last four decades. However, the increasing severity of financial crises and …

This book aims to describe and demystify what makes criminal gangs so culturally powerful.
It examines their codes of conduct, initiation rites, secret communications methods, origin …

The terrorist movement has often been heard of, both in Indonesia and from other parts of
the country. Several studies discuss whether terrorism is included in the impact of …

At present, terrorism has become an important factor affecting world peace and
development. As the time series data of terrorist attacks usually show a high degree of …

The term “terrorism” is notoriously difficult to define, but terrorism has become a global
concern over the last two decades. The findings of prior research on the social, political, and …

Globalization encourages technological progress so that its development is utilized by
terrorist organizations in expanding their movements. Terrorist organizations utilize digital …

Building on the strengths of the previous edition, this well-established textbook gives
students a broad and inclusive overview of the important issues and events of our rapidly …

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of terrorism in the Organization
of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) on the return and volatility of world price of oil …

This article investigates the impact of macroeconomic volatility on terrorism in 38 African
economies spanning the period from 1980 to 2012, using available data. It examines four …

This book provides a comprehensive overview and examination of the international aspect
of Events Management and the many challenges and complications that arise in the …