Structure prediction drives materials discovery

AR Oganov, CJ Pickard, Q Zhu, RJ Needs - Nature Reviews Materials, 2019 - nature.com
Progress in the discovery of new materials has been accelerated by the development of
reliable quantum-mechanical approaches to crystal structure prediction. The properties of a …

Edwards statistical mechanics for jammed granular matter

A Baule, F Morone, HJ Herrmann, HA Makse - Reviews of modern physics, 2018 - APS
In 1989, Sir Sam Edwards made the visionary proposition to treat jammed granular materials
using a volume ensemble of equiprobable jammed states in analogy to thermal equilibrium …

Exploring energy landscapes

DJ Wales - Annual review of physical chemistry, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Recent advances in the potential energy landscapes approach are highlighted, including
both theoretical and computational contributions. Treating the high dimensionality of …

Energy landscapes for machine learning

AJ Ballard, R Das, S Martiniani, D Mehta… - Physical Chemistry …, 2017 - pubs.rsc.org
Machine learning techniques are being increasingly used as flexible non-linear fitting and
prediction tools in the physical sciences. Fitting functions that exhibit multiple solutions as …

Deeper but smaller: Higher-order interactions increase linear stability but shrink basins

Y Zhang, PS Skardal, F Battiston, G Petri, M Lucas - Science Advances, 2024 - science.org
A key challenge of nonlinear dynamics and network science is to understand how higher-
order interactions influence collective dynamics. Although many studies have approached …

Energy–entropy competition and the effectiveness of stochastic gradient descent in machine learning

Y Zhang, AM Saxe, MS Advani, AA Lee - Molecular Physics, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Finding parameters that minimise a loss function is at the core of many machine learning
methods. The Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) algorithm is widely used and delivers …

Organic crystal structure prediction and its application to materials design

Q Zhu, S Hattori - Journal of Materials Research, 2023 - Springer
In recent years, substantial progress has been made in the modeling of organic solids.
Computer simulation has been increasingly sha** the area of new organic materials by …

Monte Carlo on manifolds: sampling densities and integrating functions

E Zappa, M Holmes‐Cerfon… - … on Pure and Applied …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
We describe and analyze some Monte Carlo methods for manifolds in euclidean space
defined by equality and inequality constraints. First, we give an MCMC sampler for …

Basins with tentacles

Y Zhang, SH Strogatz - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
To explore basin geometry in high-dimensional dynamical systems, we consider a ring of
identical Kuramoto oscillators. Many attractors coexist in this system; each is a twisted …

100 Years of the Lennard-Jones Potential

P Schwerdtfeger, DJ Wales - Journal of Chemical Theory and …, 2024 - ACS Publications
It is now 100 years since Lennard-Jones published his first paper introducing the now
famous potential that bears his name. It is therefore timely to reflect on the many …