Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash is categorized as a hazardous waste
owing to the presence of heavy metals. The thermal separation of heavy metals from MSWI …

Biomass and organic solid waste are considered as very potential alternative energy
sources in the future, leading to the realization of a clean and CO 2-free energy system …

How to cost-effectively dispose of high-chlorine incineration fly ash (HCFA) and realize the
high-value utilization of its components is a new challenge. This study proposes a promising …

Incineration has gained popularity over landfill as a key solution for the reduction of
massively increasing volumes of municipal solid waste (MSW) generation worldwide and in …

Heavy metal separation from municipal solid waste (MSW) fly ash is becoming important as
a source for metal recovery and as a means to reduce landfill costs. In an indirectly heated …

Chlorine (Cl) is extensively present in solid wastes, causing significant problems during the
thermal conversion of waste to energy or fuels, by combustion, gasification or pyrolysis. This …

Soil contaminated by heavy metals has received widespread attention, and the efficient
removal of heavy metals remains a challenge. A novel process for enhancing the …

Mixing and pelletizing sewage sludge ash (SSA) or municipal solid waste (MSW) fly ash with
CaCl2 and treating these pellets in a rotary reactor at approximately 1000° C lead to a …

Globally, as societies urbanize and demand for energy increases, the need to manage
mounting quantities of municipal solid waste (MSW), produce renewable energy, and insure …

The recovery of heavy metals is a vital way to turn electroplating sludge into resources and
reduce its environmental hazards. However, the complex compositions of the polymetallic …