The hidden-charm pentaquark and tetraquark states

HX Chen, W Chen, X Liu, SL Zhu - Physics Reports, 2016 - Elsevier
In the past decade many charmonium-like states were observed experimentally. Especially
those charged charmonium-like Z c states and bottomonium-like Z b states cannot be …

Gluonic hadrons

FE Close - Reports on Progress in Physics, 1988 - iopscience.iop.org
The standard theory of colour forces (QCD) suggests that in addition to the familiar hadrons
made of quarks, there should exist new states where coloured gluons play an essential …

Four-quark exotic mesons

S Agaev, K Azizi, HS PAMUK - Turkish Journal of Physics, 2020 - journals.tubitak.gov.tr
We review our investigations devoted to the analysis of the resonances Zc (3900), Zc (4430),
Zc (4100), X (4140), X (4274), α1 (1420), Y (4660), X (2100), X (2239), and Y (2175) …

Hybrid and conventional mesons in the flux tube model: Numerical studies and their phenomenological implications

T Barnes, FE Close, ES Swanson - Physical Review D, 1995 - APS
We present results from analytical and numerical studies of a flux tube model of hybrid
mesons. Our numerical results use a Hamiltonian Monte Carlo algorithm and so improve on …

[HTML][HTML] Doubly charged vector tetraquark ZV++=[cu][s‾ d‾]

SS Agaev, K Azizi, H Sundu - Physics Letters B, 2021 - Elsevier
We explore properties of the doubly charged vector tetraquark Z V++=[cu][s‾ d‾] built of four
quarks of different flavors using the QCD sum rule methods. The mass and current coupling …

Strong ; decays in QCD

SS Agaev, K Azizi, H Sundu - Physical Review D, 2016 - APS
The widths of the strong decays Z c+(3900)→ J/ψ π+ and Z c+(3900)→ η c ρ+ are
calculated. To this end, the mass and decay constant of the exotic Z c+(3900) state are …

Predictions of the hybrid mesons with exotic quantum numbers

QN Wang, DK Lian, W Chen - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
We study the nonstrange and strangeonium light hybrid mesons with JPC= 2+-by using the
method of QCD sum rules. The local hybrid interpolating currents with three Lorentz indices …

Spin structure of heavy-quark hybrids

N Brambilla, WK Lai, J Segovia, J Tarrús Castellà… - Physical Review D, 2019 - APS
A unique feature of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, is the
possibility for gluonic degrees of freedom to participate in the construction of physical …

QCD sum rules and hybrid mesons

J Govaerts, F de Viron, D Gusbin, J Weyers - Nuclear Physics B, 1984 - Elsevier
A general background field method is presented to compute operator product expansions in
the framework of QCD sum rules. Using it for operators coupling to hybrid mesons, we …

Mass predictions of vector () double-gluon heavy quarkonium hybrids from QCD sum rules

CM Tang, YC Zhao, L Tang - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
In this work, we study the 1--double-gluon charmonium (c¯ ggc) and bottomonium (b¯ ggb)
hybrids in terms of QCD sum rules. We find that the mass of c¯ ggc hybrid lies in MH c= 5.33 …