Epigenome editing technologies for discovery and medicine

SR McCutcheon, D Rohm, N Iglesias… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Epigenome editing has rapidly evolved in recent years, with diverse applications that
include elucidating gene regulation mechanisms, annotating coding and noncoding …

[HTML][HTML] Adipose tissue hyperplasia and hypertrophy in common and syndromic obesity—The case of BBS obesity

A Horwitz, R Birk - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Obesity is a metabolic state generated by the expansion of adipose tissue. Adipose tissue
expansion depends on the interplay between hyperplasia and hypertrophy, and is mainly …

Pediatric obesity—assessment, treatment, and prevention: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline

DM Styne, SA Arslanian, EL Connor… - The Journal of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Cosponsoring Associations: The European Society of Endocrinology and the
Pediatric Endocrine Society. This guideline was funded by the Endocrine Society. Objective …

[HTML][HTML] The melanocortin pathway and energy homeostasis: From discovery to obesity therapy

GSH Yeo, DHM Chao, AM Siegert, ZM Koerperich… - Molecular …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Over the past 20 years, insights from human and mouse genetics have
illuminated the central role of the brain leptin-melanocortin pathway in the control of …

Genetics and epigenetics in obesity

K Rohde, M Keller, L la Cour Poulsen, M Blüher… - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Obesity is among the most threatening health burdens worldwide and its prevalence has
markedly increased over the last decades. Obesity maybe considered a heritable trait …

CRISPR-mediated activation of a promoter or enhancer rescues obesity caused by haploinsufficiency

N Matharu, S Rattanasopha, S Tamura, L Maliskova… - Science, 2019 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Loss-of-function mutations in one gene copy can lead to reduced amounts
of protein and, consequently, human disease, a condition termed haploinsufficiency. It is …

Recent progress in genetics, epigenetics and metagenomics unveils the pathophysiology of human obesity

M Pigeyre, FT Yazdi, Y Kaur, D Meyre - Clinical science, 2016 - portlandpress.com
In high-, middle-and low-income countries, the rising prevalence of obesity is the underlying
cause of numerous health complications and increased mortality. Being a complex and …

Neurobiology of food intake in health and disease

GJ Morton, TH Meek, MW Schwartz - Nature reviews neuroscience, 2014 - nature.com
Under normal conditions, food intake and energy expenditure are balanced by a
homeostatic system that maintains stability of body fat content over time. However, this …

Genetic and epigenetic causes of obesity

VV Thaker - Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews, 2017 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Obesity is a complex, heritable trait influenced by the interplay of genetics, epigenetics,
metagenomics and the environment. With the increasing access to high precision diagnostic …

[HTML][HTML] The hunger genes: pathways to obesity

AA Van der Klaauw, IS Farooqi - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
The global rise in the prevalence of obesity and associated co-morbidities such as type 2
diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer represents a major public health concern. The …