Abstract 2D layered materials (2DLMs) are a subject of intense research for a wide variety of
applications (eg, electronics, photonics, and optoelectronics) due to their unique physical …

Hot charge carriers in graphene exhibit fascinating physical phenomena, whose
understanding has improved greatly over the past decade. They have distinctly different …

Multiple optical harmonic generation—the multiplication of photon energy as a result of
nonlinear interaction between light and matter—is a key technology in modern electronics …

The electronic properties of graphene can give rise to a range of nonlinear optical
responses. One of the most desirable nonlinear optical processes is high-harmonic …

High-harmonic generation (HHG) in bulk solids permits the exploration of materials in a new
regime of strong fields and attosecond timescales,,,,,. The generation process has been …

Nonlinear optics (NLO) of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is promising for the on‐
chip photonic and optoelectronic applications. In this review, we will survey the current …

Abstract 2D materials are emerging as ideal candidates for fundamental investigations and
new technologies due to their unique optoelectronic properties. Giant nonlinear …

The advent of visible-infrared laser pulses carrying a substantial fraction of their energy in a
single field oscillation cycle has opened a new era in the experimental investigation of …

Electrons in two-dimensional hexagonal materials have an extra degree of freedom, the
valley pseudospin, that can be used to encode and process quantum information. Valley …

Resolving the fundamental carrier dynamics induced in solids by strong electric fields is
essential for future applications, ranging from nanoscale transistors, to high-speed electro …