Extremely large-scale multiple-input-multiple-output (XL-MIMO), which offers vast spatial
degrees of freedom, has emerged as a potentially pivotal enabling technology for the sixth …

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) is a promising technology for
the sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication networks. By significantly boosting the …

A revolutionary technology relying on Stacked Intelligent Metasurfaces (SIM) is capable of
carrying out advanced signal processing directly in the native electromagnetic (EM) wave …

Future wireless systems are envisioned to create an endogenously holography-capable,
intelligent, and programmable radio propagation environment, that will offer unprecedented …

Sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication networks are expected to have dense
infrastructures, large antenna size, wide bandwidth, cost-effective hardware, diversified …

Controlling electromagnetic waves and information simultaneously by information
metasurfaces is of central importance in modern society. Intelligent metasurfaces are smart …

The commercial fifth-generation (5G) wireless communications networks have already been
deployed with the aim of providing high data rates. However, the rapid growth in the number …

Intelligent surfaces (ISs) have emerged as a key technology to empower a wide range of
appealing applications for wireless networks, due to their low cost, high energy efficiency …

Extremely large-scale multiple-input-multiple-output (XL-MIMO) is promising to meet the
high rate requirements for future 6G. To realize efficient precoding, accurate channel state …

Multiple-antenna technologies are evolving towards larger aperture sizes, extremely high
frequencies, and innovative antenna types. This evolution is fostering the emergence of near …