A comprehensive review on the role of the gut microbiome in human neurological disorders

SG Sorboni, HS Moghaddam… - Clinical microbiology …, 2022 - journals.asm.org
The human body is full of an extensive number of commensal microbes, consisting of
bacteria, viruses, and fungi, collectively termed the human microbiome. The initial …

Gut microbiota and their metabolites in stroke: a double-edged sword

A Peh, JA O'Donnell, BRS Broughton, FZ Marques - Stroke, 2022 - ahajournals.org
Besides damaging the brain, stroke causes systemic changes, including to the
gastrointestinal system. A growing body of evidence supports the role of the gut and its …

Gut microbiota drives age-related oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage in microglia via the metabolite N6-carboxymethyllysine

O Mossad, B Batut, B Yilmaz, N Dokalis, C Mezö… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Microglial function declines during aging. The interaction of microglia with the gut microbiota
has been well characterized during development and adulthood but not in aging. Here, we …

Gut microbiota–derived short-chain fatty acids promote poststroke recovery in aged mice

J Lee, J d'Aigle, L Atadja, V Quaicoe… - Circulation …, 2020 - ahajournals.org
Rationale: The elderly experience profound systemic responses after stroke, which
contribute to higher mortality and more severe long-term disability. Recent studies have …

Fecal microbiota transplantation in neurological disorders

KEW Vendrik, RE Ooijevaar, PRC De Jong… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background: Several studies suggested an important role of the gut microbiota in the
pathophysiology of neurological disorders, implying that alteration of the gut microbiota …

Fecal microbiota transplantation from young mice rejuvenates aged hematopoietic stem cells by suppressing inflammation

X Zeng, X Li, X Li, C Wei, C Shi, K Hu, D Kong, Q Luo… - Blood, 2023 - ashpublications.org
Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) aging is accompanied by hematopoietic reconstitution
dysfunction, including loss of regenerative and engraftment ability, myeloid differentiation …

The influence of gut dysbiosis in the pathogenesis and management of ischemic stroke

SB Chidambaram, AG Rathipriya, AM Mahalakshmi… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Recent research on the gut microbiome has revealed the influence of gut microbiota (GM)
on ischemic stroke pathogenesis and treatment outcomes. Alterations in the diversity …

The neurovascular unit and systemic biology in stroke—Implications for translation and treatment

S Tiedt, AM Buchan, M Dichgans, I Lizasoain… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Ischaemic stroke is a leading cause of disability and death for which no acute treatments
exist beyond recanalization. The development of novel therapies has been repeatedly …

Gut dysbiosis, defective autophagy and altered immune responses in neurodegenerative diseases: Tales of a vicious cycle

SB Chidambaram, MM Essa, AG Rathipriya… - Pharmacology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The human microbiota comprises trillions of symbiotic microorganisms and is involved in
regulating gastrointestinal (GI), immune, nervous system and metabolic homeostasis …

Aging microbiota-gut-brain axis in stroke risk and outcome

P Honarpisheh, RM Bryan, LD McCullough - Circulation research, 2022 - ahajournals.org
The microbiota-gut-brain-axis (MGBA) is a bidirectional communication network between gut
microbes and their host. Many environmental and host-related factors affect the gut …