Plant biodiversity promotes sustainable agriculture directly and via belowground effects

SL Cappelli, LA Domeignoz-Horta, V Loaiza… - Trends in Plant …, 2022 - cell.com
While the positive relationship between plant biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (BEF)
is well established, the extent to which this is mediated via belowground microbial …

Towards mechanistic integration of the causes and consequences of biodiversity

S Wang, P Hong, PB Adler, E Allan, Y Hautier… - Trends in ecology & …, 2024 - cell.com
The global biodiversity crisis has stimulated decades of research on three themes: species
coexistence, biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationships (BEF), and biodiversity …

The supply of multiple ecosystem services requires biodiversity across spatial scales

G Le Provost, NV Schenk, C Penone, J Thiele… - Nature ecology & …, 2023 - nature.com
The impact of local biodiversity loss on ecosystem functioning is well established, but the
role of larger-scale biodiversity dynamics in the delivery of ecosystem services remains …

Tree islands enhance biodiversity and functioning in oil palm landscapes

DC Zemp, N Guerrero-Ramirez, F Brambach, K Darras… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract In the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration, large knowledge gaps
persist on how to increase biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in cash crop-dominated …

Species richness stabilizes productivity via asynchrony and drought-tolerance diversity in a large-scale tree biodiversity experiment

F Schnabel, X Liu, M Kunz, KE Barry, FJ Bongers… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Extreme climatic events threaten forests and their climate mitigation potential globally.
Understanding the drivers promoting ecosystem stability is therefore considered crucial for …

Functional diversity effects on productivity increase with age in a forest biodiversity experiment

FJ Bongers, B Schmid, H Bruelheide… - Nature Ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Forest restoration increases global forest area and ecosystem services such as primary
productivity and carbon storage. How tree species functional composition impacts the …

Biodiversity–stability relationships strengthen over time in a long-term grassland experiment

C Wagg, C Roscher, A Weigelt, A Vogel… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Numerous studies have demonstrated that biodiversity drives ecosystem functioning, yet
how biodiversity loss alters ecosystems functioning and stability in the long-term lacks …

We should not necessarily expect positive relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in observational field data

JG Hagan, B Vanschoenwinkel, L Gamfeldt - Ecology Letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Our current, empirical understanding of the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem
function is based on two information sources. First, controlled experiments which show …

Higher productivity in forests with mixed mycorrhizal strategies

S Luo, RP Phillips, I Jo, S Fei, J Liang, B Schmid… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Decades of theory and empirical studies have demonstrated links between biodiversity and
ecosystem functioning, yet the putative processes that underlie these patterns remain …

Plant–soil feedbacks and temporal dynamics of plant diversity–productivity relationships

MP Thakur, WH van der Putten, RA Wilschut… - Trends in ecology & …, 2021 - cell.com
Plant–soil feedback (PSF) and diversity–productivity relationships are important research
fields to study drivers and consequences of changes in plant biodiversity. While studies …