A latitude–longitude grid is used by almost all operational atmospheric forecast models, and
many research models. However, it is expected that the advantages of a latitude–longitude …

Abstract The Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer is the world's first system with a peak
performance greater than 100 PFlops. In this paper, we provide a detailed introduction to the …

Mathematical modeling of atmospheric composition is a formidable scientific and
computational challenge. This comprehensive presentation of the modeling methods used …

We propose that the quantitative cancer biology community makes a concerted effort to
apply lessons from weather forecasting to develop an analogous methodology for predicting …

A new global ocean model (MPAS-Ocean) capable of using enhanced resolution in selected
regions of the ocean domain is described and evaluated. Three simulations using different …

An ultra-scalable fully-implicit solver is developed for stiff time-dependent problems arising
from the hyperbolic conservation laws in nonhydrostatic atmospheric dynamics. In the …

In this paper, the discrete wavelet transform (DWT), the Mann–Kendall (MK) trend test, and
the sequential Mann–Kendall test are applied to temperature series at different time scales …

Solar heating causes the periodic expansion and contraction of Earth's atmosphere known
as the atmospheric tide. This is observed at the surface as a semidiurnal pressure oscillation …

The era of atmospheric characterization of terrestrial exoplanets is just around the corner.
Modeling prior to observations is crucial in order to predict the observational challenges and …

To meet the challenges posed by future generations of massively parallel supercomputers, a
reformulation of the dynamical core for the Met Office's weather and climate model is …