Proton exchange membranes (PEMs) have received immense attentions for their core roles
in high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs). For a high …

The present review study highlights the progress of PEEK and its composite materials in
biomedical applications. Various domain areas such as dentistry, knee implants, spine …

There is a specialized niche for the electrohydrodynamic jetting of melts, from biomedical
products to filtration and soft matter applications. The next frontier includes optics …

Salinity gradient energy is currently attracting growing attention among the scientific
community as a renewable energy source. In particular, Reverse Electrodialysis (RED) is …

Chitosan is one of the most abundant natural polymer worldwide, and due to its inherent
characteristics, its use in industrial processes has been extensively explored. Because it is …

A membrane with both high ion conductivity and selectivity is critical to high power density
and low-cost flow batteries, which are of great importance for the wide application of …

Sulfonated aromatic polymers (SAP) have been shown to be promising materials for proton
exchange membranes (PEM) due to their high thermal and chemical stability as well as …

Since its discovery in 2004, graphene and its derivatives have received extensive interest
due to their exceptional electrical, thermal, mechanical and optical properties. Not only …

The vanadium redox flow battery (VRB) has received wide attention due to its attractive
features for large scale energy storage. The key material of a VRB is an ion exchange …

The development of innovative proton-conducting membranes exhibiting an improved
[H+/VO 2+] ion selectivity in comparison with baseline perfluorinated ionomers (eg, Nafion) …