The acidity of atmospheric particles and clouds

HOT Pye, A Nenes, B Alexander, AP Ault… - Atmospheric …, 2020 - acp.copernicus.org
Acidity, defined as pH, is a central component of aqueous chemistry. In the atmosphere, the
acidity of condensed phases (aerosol particles, cloud water, and fog droplets) governs the …

Earth, wind, fire, and pollution: Aerosol nutrient sources and impacts on ocean biogeochemistry

DS Hamilton, MMG Perron, TC Bond… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
A key Earth system science question is the role of atmospheric deposition in supplying vital
nutrients to the phytoplankton that form the base of marine food webs. Industrial and …

Sulfate formation is dominated by manganese-catalyzed oxidation of SO2 on aerosol surfaces during haze events

W Wang, M Liu, T Wang, Y Song, L Zhou, J Cao… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The formation mechanism of aerosol sulfate during wintertime haze events in China is still
largely unknown. As companions, SO2 and transition metals are mainly emitted from coal …

Air pollution by NO2 and PM2.5 explains COVID-19 infection severity by overexpression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in respiratory cells: a review

B Paital, PK Agrawal - Environmental Chemistry Letters, 2021 - Springer
Many major cities that witnessed heavy air pollution by nitrogen dioxide (NO 2) and
particulate matter (PM) have experienced a high rate of infection and severity of the …

Mid-Pleistocene links between Asian dust, Tibetan glaciers, and Pacific iron fertilization

J Zan, BA Maher, T Yamazaki, X Fang… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Increasing Asian dust fluxes, associated with late Cenozoic cooling and intensified
glaciations, are conventionally thought to drive iron fertilization of phytoplankton productivity …

Fine particle pH during severe haze episodes in northern China

M Liu, Y Song, T Zhou, Z Xu, C Yan… - Geophysical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Aerosol acidity plays an important role in atmospheric chemistry. China emits large amounts
of SO2, NOx, and NH3 into the atmosphere, but aerosol acidity is poorly characterized. In …

Multiphase buffer theory explains contrasts in atmospheric aerosol acidity

G Zheng, H Su, S Wang, MO Andreae, U Pöschl… - Science, 2020 - science.org
Aerosol acidity largely regulates the chemistry of atmospheric particles, and resolving the
drivers of aerosol pH is key to understanding their environmental effects. We find that an …

Organic coating reduces hygroscopic growth of phase-separated aerosol particles

W Li, X Teng, X Chen, L Liu, L Xu, J Zhang… - … science & technology, 2021 - ACS Publications
A large fraction of secondary aerosol particles are liquid–liquid phase-separated with an
organic shell and an inorganic core. This has the potential to regulate the hygroscopicity of …

[HTML][HTML] Underestimated activity-based microplastic intake under scenario-specific exposures

K Liu, Q Li, AL Andrady, X Wang, Y He, D Li - Environmental Science and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Despite increasing alarms over the health impacts of microplastics (MPs) due to their
detection in human organs and feces, precise exposure evaluations remain scarce. To …

Ocean fertilization by pyrogenic aerosol iron

A Ito, Y Ye, C Baldo, Z Shi - npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 2021 - nature.com
Aerosols supply bioaccessible iron to marine biota which could affect climate through
biogeochemical feedbacks. This paper review progresses in research on pyrogenic aerosol …