Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications

I Žutić, J Fabian, SD Sarma - Reviews of modern physics, 2004 - APS
Spintronics, or spin electronics, involves the study of active control and manipulation of spin
degrees of freedom in solid-state systems. This article reviews the current status of this …

Dynamics of non-Markovian open quantum systems

I De Vega, D Alonso - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2017 - APS
Open quantum systems (OQSs) cannot always be described with the Markov approximation,
which requires a large separation of system and environment time scales. An overview is …

Coherent manipulation of coupled electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots

JR Petta, AC Johnson, JM Taylor, EA Laird, A Yacoby… - Science, 2005 - science.org
We demonstrated coherent control of a quantum two-level system based on two-electron
spin states in a double quantum dot, allowing state preparation, coherent manipulation, and …

Spins in few-electron quantum dots

R Hanson, LP Kouwenhoven, JR Petta, S Tarucha… - Reviews of modern …, 2007 - APS
The canonical example of a quantum-mechanical two-level system is spin. The simplest
picture of spin is a magnetic moment pointing up or down. The full quantum properties of …

Graphene quantum dots: an emerging material for energy-related applications and beyond

Z Zhang, J Zhang, N Chen, L Qu - Energy & Environmental Science, 2012 - pubs.rsc.org
In this perspective, we focus on a new type of quantum dots, graphene quantum dots
(GQDs). Due to quantum confinement and edge effects, GQDs have presented extraordinary …

Coherent dynamics of coupled electron and nuclear spin qubits in diamond

L Childress, MV Gurudev Dutt, JM Taylor, AS Zibrov… - Science, 2006 - science.org
Understanding and controlling the complex environment of solid-state quantum bits is a
central challenge in spintronics and quantum information science. Coherent manipulation of …

A hole spin qubit in a fin field-effect transistor above 4 kelvin

LC Camenzind, S Geyer, A Fuhrer, RJ Warburton… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The greatest challenge in quantum computing is achieving scalability. Classical computing,
which previously faced such issues, currently relies on silicon chips hosting billions of fin …

Review of performance metrics of spin qubits in gated semiconducting nanostructures

P Stano, D Loss - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract This Technical Review collects values of selected performance characteristics of
semiconductor spin qubits defined in electrically controlled nanostructures. The …

Spin qubits in graphene quantum dots

B Trauzettel, DV Bulaev, D Loss, G Burkard - Nature Physics, 2007 - nature.com
The main characteristics of good qubits are long coherence times in combination with fast
operating times. It is well known that carbon-based materials could increase the coherence …

Coherent control of a single electron spin with electric fields

KC Nowack, FHL Koppens, YV Nazarov… - Science, 2007 - science.org
Manipulation of single spins is essential for spin-based quantum information processing.
Electrical control instead of magnetic control is particularly appealing for this purpose …