Research has increasingly focused on wearable systems that provide informative haptic
sensations to the hands, enhancing user interaction in virtual reality (VR) and augmented …

Incorporating the sense of touch through haptics in virtual spaces enables people to
communicate emotions and engage in more naturalistic and meaningful social interactions …

Research has shown that incorporating haptics into virtual environments can increase
sensory fidelity and provide powerful and immersive experiences. However, current studies …

Background Geographical environments influence people's active mobility behaviors,
contributing to their physical and mental health. The use of Virtual Reality (VR) in …

This paper aims to discuss the past, evolution, and new perspectives in crowd simulation.
Many work have been produced and published in this area that was launched …

This virtual reality study was conducted to assess the impact of the appearance of virtual
characters on the avoidance movement behavior of participants. Five experimental …

We have evaluated four locomotion interfaces, namely natural walking (NW),
omnidirectional treadmill (OT), walk-in-place (WiP), and joystick (JS). In this within-group …

Out-of-body experience (OBE) is generated by sensory disintegration. In virtual reality (VR),
we can provide OBE to people by switching the first-person perspective (1PP) to the third …

In virtual reality (VR) applications, humans experience the provided content not only through
the visual and auditory systems but also through the somatosensory system. Thus, we …

A two-study approach was used to explore the effects of tactile feedback patterns on virtual
reality gaming experiences of participants, including presence, flow, usability, emotion …