Simple Summary Motor evoked potential (MEP) alarm criteria may have an important impact
on the preservation of motor function in supratentorial neurosurgical procedures. However …

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive disease and is associated with poor prognosis
despite treatment advances in recent years. Surgical resection of tumor remains the main …

Greater extent of resection (EOR) of low-grade gliomas is associated with improved survival.
Proximity to eloquent cortical regions often limits resectability and elevates the risk of …

Background Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) has been proven to
influence surgical indication and planning. Yet there is still no clear evidence how these …

OBJECT Subcortical stimulation is a method used to evaluate the distance from the
stimulation site to the corticospinal tract (CST) and to decide whether the resection of an …

OBJECTIVE Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) and diffusion tensor
imaging fiber tracking (DTI FT) based on nTMS data are increasingly used for preoperative …

Background Map** of the motor cortex by navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation
(nTMS) can be used for preoperative planning in brain tumor patients. Just recently, it has …

Simple Summary In this comprehensive review, we focused on the neurosurgical treatment
as an integrative part of the challenging multidisciplinary management of cerebral …

Objective Safe resection of gliomas involving motor pathways in asleep-anesthesia requires
the combination of brain map**, to identify and spare essential motor sites, and …

Background Fluorescein-guided surgery of high-grade gliomas (HGGs) increases the extent
of tumor resection but its efficacy has been questioned, especially for tumors located close to …