External validation of multivariable prediction models: a systematic review of methodological conduct and reporting

GS Collins, JA de Groot, S Dutton, O Omar… - BMC medical research …, 2014 - Springer
Background Before considering whether to use a multivariable (diagnostic or prognostic)
prediction model, it is essential that its performance be evaluated in data that were not used …

Exclusion of deep vein thrombosis using the Wells rule in clinically important subgroups: individual patient data meta-analysis

GJ Geersing, NPA Zuithoff, C Kearon, DR Anderson… - Bmj, 2014 - bmj.com
Objective To assess the accuracy of the Wells rule for excluding deep vein thrombosis and
whether this accuracy applies to different subgroups of patients. Design Meta-analysis of …

[HTML][HTML] Handling missing data in clinical research

MW Heymans, JWR Twisk - Journal of clinical epidemiology, 2022 - Elsevier
Because missing data are present in almost every study, it is important to handle missing
data properly. First of all, the missing data mechanism should be considered. Missing data …

Effect of physical exercise on cognitive function after chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial (PAM study)

EW Koevoets, SB Schagen, MB De Ruiter… - Breast cancer …, 2022 - Springer
Background Up to 60% of breast cancer patients treated with chemotherapy is confronted
with cognitive problems, which can have a significant impact on daily activities and quality of …

SPIRIT 2013 explanation and elaboration: guidance for protocols of clinical trials

AW Chan, JM Tetzlaff, PC Gøtzsche, DG Altman… - Bmj, 2013 - bmj.com
High quality protocols facilitate proper conduct, reporting, and external review of clinical
trials. However, the completeness of trial protocols is often inadequate. To help improve the …

Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage

JB Kuramatsu, ST Gerner, PD Schellinger, J Glahn… - Jama, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Although use of oral anticoagulants (OACs) is increasing, there is a substantial
lack of data on how to treat OAC-associated intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Objective To …

A trial of sugar-free or sugar-sweetened beverages and body weight in children

JC de Ruyter, MR Olthof, JC Seidell… - New England Journal …, 2012 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The consumption of beverages that contain sugar is associated with
overweight, possibly because liquid sugars do not lead to a sense of satiety, so the …

Health behaviour change during the UK COVID‐19 lockdown: Findings from the first wave of the C‐19 health behaviour and well‐being daily tracker study

F Naughton, E Ward, M Khondoker… - British journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives To provide baseline cohort descriptives and assess change in health behaviours
since the UK COVID‐19 lockdown. Design A prospective cohort (N= 1,044) of people …

Should multiple imputation be the method of choice for handling missing data in randomized trials?

TR Sullivan, IR White, AB Salter… - Statistical methods in …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
The use of multiple imputation has increased markedly in recent years, and journal
reviewers may expect to see multiple imputation used to handle missing data. However in …

Feasibility of using head and neck CT imaging to assess skeletal muscle mass in head and neck cancer patients

JE Swartz, AJ Pothen, I Wegner, EJ Smid, KMA Swart… - Oral oncology, 2016 - Elsevier
Objectives Patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) have a higher risk of malnutrition and
sarcopenia, which is associated with adverse clinical outcome. As abdominal CT-imaging is …