Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in regulating various physiological
functions of living organisms. The intrinsic biochemical properties of ROS, which underlie …

Metals play vital roles in nutrients and medicines and provide chemical functionalities that
are not accessible to purely organic compounds. At least 10 metals are essential for human …

Despite significant advances, the therapeutic impact of photodynamic therapy is still
substantially hampered by the restricted penetration depth of light and the reactive oxygen …

Theranostic sonosensitizers with combined sonodynamic and near infrared (NIR) imaging
modes are required for imaging guided sonodynamic therapy (SDT). It is challenging …

The reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated mechanism is the major cause underlying the
efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT). The PDT procedure is based on the cascade of …

Phototherapy, including photodynamic therapy and photothermal therapy, has the potential
to treat several types of cancer. However, to be an effective anticancer treatment, it has to …

Ultrasound (US)‐triggered sonodynamic therapy (SDT), as a promising noninvasive
therapeutic modality, has received ever‐increasing attention in recent years. Its specialized …

Due to the intrinsic non-invasive nature, cost-effectiveness, high safety, and real-time
capabilities, besides diagnostic imaging, ultrasound as a typical mechanical wave has been …

Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic modality for
anticancer treatments and is becoming a cutting-edge interdisciplinary research field. This …

The unique properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs)(such as their high surface to volume
ratios, enhanced conductivity and strength, biocompatibility, ease of functionalization, optical …