Primates, represented by 521 species, are distributed across 91 countries primarily in the
Neotropic, Afrotropic, and Indo-Malayan realms. Primates inhabit a wide range of habitats …

Australia's biota is species rich, with high rates of endemism. This natural legacy has rapidly
diminished since European colonization. The impacts of invasive species, habitat loss …

Agroforestry practices that include the integration of multifunctional trees within agricultural
lands can generate multiple socioecological benefits, in addition to being a natural climate …

To what extent do extractive and industrial development pressures affect Indigenous
Peoples' lifeways, lands, and rights globally? We analyze 3081 environmental conflicts over …

Ethnobiology, like many fields, was shaped by early Western imperial efforts to colonize
people and lands around the world and extract natural resources. Those legacies and …

The recent Land Back movement has catalysed global solidarity towards addressing the
oppression and dispossession of Indigenous Peoples' Lands and territories. Largely absent …

The combined effects of Indigenous fire stewardship and lightning ignitions shaped
historical fire regimes, landscape patterns, and available resources in many ecosystems …

Biological invasions are a growing challenge in a highly interconnected and globalized
world, leading to the loss of native biodiversity. Indigenous peoples' lands (IPLs) play a vital …

Indigenous fire stewardship enhances ecosystem diversity, assists with the management of
complex resources, and reduces wildfire risk by lessening fuel loads. Although Indigenous …

Biodiversity of European cultural landscapes is threatened by land abandonment and
intensification. While the conservation benefits of traditional management practices have …