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[HTML][HTML] Adopting a toxic unit model paradigm in design, analysis and interpretation of oil toxicity testing
The lack of a conceptual understanding and unifying quantitative framework to guide
conduct and interpretation of laboratory oil toxicity tests, has led investigators to divergent …
conduct and interpretation of laboratory oil toxicity tests, has led investigators to divergent …
Chemical pollution imposes limitations to the ecological status of European surface waters
Aquatic ecosystems are affected by man-made pressures, often causing combined impacts.
The analysis of the impacts of chemical pollution is however commonly separate from that of …
The analysis of the impacts of chemical pollution is however commonly separate from that of …
[HTML][HTML] Prioritisation of data-poor pharmaceuticals for empirical testing and environmental risk assessment
There are more than 3,500 active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) on the global market for
human and veterinary use. Residues of these APIs eventually reach the aquatic …
human and veterinary use. Residues of these APIs eventually reach the aquatic …
Characterizing freshwater ecotoxicity of more than 9000 chemicals by combining different levels of available measured test data with in silico predictions
Ecotoxicological impacts of chemicals released into the environment are characterized by
combining fate, exposure, and effects. For characterizing effects, species sensitivity …
combining fate, exposure, and effects. For characterizing effects, species sensitivity …
Can we reasonably predict chronic species sensitivity distributions from acute species sensitivity distributions?
Estimation of species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) is an essential way to estimate the
hazardous concentration for 5% of the species (HC5) and thus to derive a “safe” …
hazardous concentration for 5% of the species (HC5) and thus to derive a “safe” …
In silico methods for environmental risk assessment: Principles, tiered approaches, applications, and future perspectives
This chapter aims to introduce the reader to the basic principles of environmental risk
assessment of chemicals and highlights the usefulness of tiered approaches within weight of …
assessment of chemicals and highlights the usefulness of tiered approaches within weight of …
Can chemical toxicity in saltwater be predicted from toxicity in freshwater? A comprehensive evaluation using species sensitivity distributions
Species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) play an important role in ecological risk assessment.
Estimating SSDs requires toxicity data for many species, but reports on saltwater species are …
Estimating SSDs requires toxicity data for many species, but reports on saltwater species are …
Environmental persistence, bioaccumulation, and hazards of chemicals in e-cigarette e-liquids: short-listing chemicals for risk assessments
Background/Methods Increased use and sales of e-cigarettes raises concerns about the
potential environmental impacts throughout their life-cycle. However, few available research …
potential environmental impacts throughout their life-cycle. However, few available research …
Quantifying the precision of ecological risk: Misunderstandings and errors in the methods for assessment factors versus species sensitivity distributions
The science of species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) is a blend of statistical theory,
ecotoxicological testing, study reliability, and biodiversity. The utility of SSDs has been well …
ecotoxicological testing, study reliability, and biodiversity. The utility of SSDs has been well …
[HTML][HTML] Revisiting assessment factors for species sensitivity distributions as a function of sample size and variation in species sensitivity
To use species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) for ecological risk assessment, there are
various uncertainties, which require applying assessment factors (AFs) accordingly. This …
various uncertainties, which require applying assessment factors (AFs) accordingly. This …