ATRAcTR (Authentic Transparent Relevant Accurate Track-Record): a screening tool to assess the potential for real-world data sources to support creation of credible …

ML Berger, WH Crown, JZ Li, KH Zou - Health Services and Outcomes …, 2024 - Springer
Adoption and use of real-world data (RWD) for decision-making has been complicated by
concerns regarding whether RWD was fit-for-purpose or was of sufficient validity to support …

Validation of claims‐based algorithms to identify non‐live birth outcomes

Y Zhu, BT Bateman, S Hernandez‐Diaz… - … and drug safety, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Perinatal epidemiology studies using healthcare utilization databases are often
restricted to live births, largely due to the lack of established algorithms to identify non‐live …

Triple challenges—small sample size in both exposure and control groups to scan rare maternal outcomes in a signal identification approach: a simulation study

TN Thai, AG Winterstein, EA Suarez… - American Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
There is a dearth of safety data on maternal outcomes after perinatal medication exposure.
Data-mining for unexpected adverse event occurrence in existing datasets is a potentially …

Hierarchical clustering analysis to inform classification of congenital malformations for surveillance of medication safety in pregnancy

L Straub, SV Wang, S Hernandez-Diaz… - American Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
There is growing interest in the secondary use of health care data to evaluate medication
safety in pregnancy. Tree-based scan statistics (TBSS) offer an innovative approach to help …

Mining clinical data for novel posttraumatic stress disorder medications

B Shiner, JA Forehand, L Rozema, M Kulldorff… - Biological …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Despite the prevalence and negative impact of posttraumatic stress disorder
(PTSD), there are few medications approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for …

Real World Data are Not Always Big Data: The Case for Primary Data Collection on Medication Use in Pregnancy in the Context of Birth Defects Research

EC Ailes, MM Werler, MM Howley… - American Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Many examples of the use of real-world data in the area of pharmacoepidemiology include
“big data” such as insurance claims, medical records, or hospital discharge databases …

Medication use before and during pregnancy in Japan: the Tohoku Medical Megabank Project Birth and Three-Generation Cohort Study

A Noda, T Obara, M Shirota, F Ueno… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Purpose To elucidate the status of medication use among pregnant women in Japan, by
means of a multigenerational genome and birth cohort study: the Tohoku Medical Megabank …

Novel methods for pregnancy drug safety surveillance in the FDA Sentinel System

EA Suarez, M Nguyen, D Zhang, Y Zhao… - … and Drug Safety, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose It is a priority of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to monitor the safety of
medications used during pregnancy. Pregnancy exposure registries and cohort studies …

Applying Prospective Tree-Temporal Scan Statistics to Genomic Surveillance Data to Detect Emerging SARS-CoV-2 Variants and Salmonellosis Clusters in New York …

SK Greene, J Latash, ER Peterson, A Levin-Rector… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Genomic surveillance data are used to detect communicable disease clusters, typically by
applying rule-based signaling criteria, which can be arbitrary. We applied the prospective …

Methods for drug safety signal detection using routinely collected observational electronic health care data: a systematic review

A Coste, A Wong, M Bokern, A Bate… - … and drug safety, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Signal detection is a crucial step in the discovery of post‐marketing adverse drug
reactions. There is a growing interest in using routinely collected data to complement …