Mass production of insects is calling for environmentally optimised and economically
efficient insect value chains. It is a complex task considering a great variety in insect species …

Cephalopods have been utilised in neuroscience research for more than 100 years
particularly because of their phenotypic plasticity, complex and centralised nervous system …

Invertebrate animals are frequently lumped into a single category and denied welfare
protections despite their considerable cognitive, behavioral, and evolutionary diversity …

Sustainable intensification (SI) is defined and interpreted in terms of a framework to support
production of farmed aquatic animals in Asia and their trade with Europe. A novel holistic …

The global Insects as Food and Feed (IAFF) industry currently farms over a trillion individual
insects a year and is growing rapidly. Intensive animal production systems are known to …

The world is facing an incoming global protein shortage due to existing malnutrition and
further rapid increases in population size. It will however be difficult to greatly expand …

The mass rearing of insects as animal feed is a new and rapidly growing component of
circular agriculture, which offers the opportunity to develop it in such a way that it promotes …

Highlights•Neural/behavioural indicators of emotional components of pain in insects are
unknown.•I review four lines of evidence for pain experience in insects.•Robots show more …

Animal re‐identification remains a challenging problem due to the cost of tagging systems
and the difficulty of permanently attaching a physical marker to some animals, such as sea …

Simple Summary Decapods respond to noxious stimuli in ways that are consistent with the
experience of pain; thus, we accept the need to provide a legal framework for their protection …