Gluconeogenesis in dairy cows: the secret of making sweet milk from sour dough

JR Aschenbach, NB Kristensen, SS Donkin… - IUBMB …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Gluconeogenesis is a crucial process to support glucose homeostasis when nutritional
supply with glucose is insufficient. Because ingested carbohydrates are efficiently fermented …

Board-invited review: The hepatic oxidation theory of the control of feed intake and its application to ruminants

MS Allen, BJ Bradford, M Oba - Journal of animal science, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Feed and energy intake of ruminant animals can change dramatically in response to
changes in diet composition or metabolic state, and such changes are poorly predicted by …

Lipid mobilization and inflammatory responses during the transition period of dairy cows

GA Contreras, LM Sordillo - Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and …, 2011 - Elsevier
The transition period of dairy cattle is characterized by dramatic changes in metabolism and
host defense mechanisms that are associated with increased disease. Intense lipid …

Nutrition-induced ketosis alters metabolic and signaling gene networks in liver of periparturient dairy cows

JJ Loor, RE Everts, M Bionaz, HM Dann… - Physiological …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Dairy cows are highly susceptible after parturition to develo** liver lipidosis and ketosis,
which are costly diseases to farmers. A bovine microarray platform consisting of 13,257 …

Negative energy balance alters global gene expression and immune responses in the uterus of postpartum dairy cows

DC Wathes, Z Cheng, W Chowdhury… - Physiological …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Most dairy cows suffer uterine microbial contamination postpartum. Persistent endometritis
often develops, associated with reduced fertility. We used a model of differential feeding and …

Identification of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in the bovine mammary gland during the lactation cycle

M Bionaz, JJ Loor - Physiological genomics, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Achieving greater understanding of the genomic influence on milk synthesis in dairy cows
represents a daunting challenge. Bovine-specific microarrays have allowed for high …

Functional role of PPARs in ruminants: Potential targets for fine‐tuning metabolism during growth and lactation

M Bionaz, S Chen, MJ Khan, JJ Loor - PPAR research, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Characterization and biological roles of the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor
(PPAR) isotypes are well known in monogastrics, but not in ruminants. However, a wealth of …

[HTML][HTML] Symposium review: Nutrition strategies for improved health, production, and fertility during the transition period

FC Cardoso, KF Kalscheur, JK Drackley - Journal of dairy science, 2020 - Elsevier
Dairy cow nutritional programs are a major determinant of the profitability of dairy farms.
Despite this, the sustainability of the dairy enterprise is beyond just cow nutrition. For almost …

Prepartum and postpartum nutritional management to optimize fertility in high-yielding dairy cows in confined TMR systems

JK Drackley, FC Cardoso - Animal, 2014 - cambridge.org
The 6 to 8-week period centered on parturition, known as the transition or periparturient
period, is critical to welfare and profitability of individual cows. Fertility of high-producing …

Nutritional management of the transition cow in the 21st century–a paradigm shift in thinking

JR Roche, AW Bell, TR Overton… - Animal Production …, 2013 - CSIRO Publishing
The transition period is defined as the 6–8 weeks encompassing late pregnancy and early
lactation, involving coordinated changes across multiple tissues and an enormous increase …