Bridging the data gap between children and large language models

MC Frank - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Large language models (LLMs) show intriguing emergent behaviors, yet they receive
around four or five orders of magnitude more language data than human children. What …

Expanding cosmetic plastic surgery research with ChatGPT

R Gupta, JB Park, C Bisht, I Herzog… - Aesthetic surgery …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background In the past 3 months, OpenAI, a San Francisco–based artificial intelligence (AI)
research laboratory, has released ChatGPT, a conversation large language model …

[HTML][HTML] How does ChatGPT perform on the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE)? The implications of large language models for medical education …

A Gilson, CW Safranek, T Huang, V Socrates… - JMIR medical …, 2023 - mededu.jmir.org
Background: Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is a 175-billion-parameter
natural language processing model that can generate conversation-style responses to user …

[HTML][HTML] Utility of ChatGPT in clinical practice

J Liu, C Wang, S Liu - Journal of Medical Internet Research, 2023 - jmir.org
ChatGPT is receiving increasing attention and has a variety of application scenarios in
clinical practice. In clinical decision support, ChatGPT has been used to generate accurate …

ChatGPT and environmental research

JJ Zhu, J Jiang, M Yang, ZJ Ren - Environmental Science & …, 2023 - ACS Publications
ChatGPT, the latest text-based artificial intelligence (AI) tool, has quickly gained popularity
and is poised to revolutionize various aspects of our lives, including education and research …

Almanac—retrieval-augmented language models for clinical medicine

C Zakka, R Shad, A Chaurasia, AR Dalal, JL Kim… - NEJM AI, 2024 - ai.nejm.org
Abstract Background Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown impressive zero-
shot capabilities, whereby they can use auxiliary data, without the availability of task-specific …

Testing of detection tools for AI-generated text

D Weber-Wulff, A Anohina-Naumeca… - International Journal for …, 2023 - Springer
Recent advances in generative pre-trained transformer large language models have
emphasised the potential risks of unfair use of artificial intelligence (AI) generated content in …

ChatGPT in education: global reactions to AI innovations

T Fütterer, C Fischer, A Alekseeva, X Chen, T Tate… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
The release and rapid diffusion of ChatGPT have caught the attention of educators
worldwide. Some educators are enthusiastic about its potential to support learning. Others …

Extracting accurate materials data from research papers with conversational language models and prompt engineering

MP Polak, D Morgan - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
There has been a growing effort to replace manual extraction of data from research papers
with automated data extraction based on natural language processing, language models …

A principal odor map unifies diverse tasks in olfactory perception

BK Lee, EJ Mayhew, B Sanchez-Lengeling, JN Wei… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Map** molecular structure to odor perception is a key challenge in olfaction. We used
graph neural networks to generate a principal odor map (POM) that preserves perceptual …